FREE Pediatric Nursing Questions and Answers

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Which of the following characteristics is most likely to be present in a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) caused by a congenital cardiac condition?

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
An inadequate mechanism to counteract a drop in oxygen saturation leads to polycythemia in the congenital heart disease patient.

Due to a tumble off his bike, the 12-year-old child shattered his arm. The nurse is aware that once the injury has been cast, it is crucial to carry out all of the following assessments on the area nearby the injury, with the exception of:

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
The lack of compartment syndrome is indicated by capillary refill, pulses, skin temperature, and color. Skin integrity is not as crucial.

Which of the following microorganisms causes rheumatic fever to develop?

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
When group A -hemolytic streptococcal infection is not properly treated, rheumatic fever develops as a delayed reaction.

A metabolic flaw that is inherited that causes RBC to be destroyed too soon?

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) is an X-linked recessive hereditary disease characterized by abnormally low levels of
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, a metabolic enzyme involved in the pentose phosphate pathway that is particularly significant in red blood cell
metabolism (abbreviated G6PD or G6PDH).

A woman confides in the nurse that she is distraught over the fact that her 2-year-old son doesn't finish his meals. The nurse should give the mother what advice?

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
A child is more likely to finish their meals if they are hungry. Therefore, it is important to counsel the mother against giving the youngster snacks.
The youngster will not be able to remain still for an extended period of time since he or she is a ""busy toddler.""

When a call bell rings, the nurse answers it to discover a terrified mother holding her child, who is experiencing a seizure. Which of these should the nurse choose to do?

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
When a patient is having a seizure, the nurse's first responsibility is to keep them from hurting themselves.

Which of the following is improper when giving chemotherapy to a young patient?

Correct! Wrong!

Explanation:
When giving chemotherapy, the nurse should keep an eye out for an allergic reaction for 20 minutes and stop giving the drug if one is seen to be
occurring. Chemotherapy can have both general and specific side effects, therefore it's crucial to closely monitor for them.

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