
FLSD Practice Test
Updated October 2026Facts verified Oct 20, 2026 against Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit
- The FDNY FLSD Fire Component computer-based exam (N-85) has 120 multiple-choice questions. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
- The FDNY FLSD Non-Fire Component computer-based exam (Z-89) has 55 multiple-choice questions. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
- Candidates have 186 minutes to complete the FDNY FLSD Fire Component (N-85) computer-based exam. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
- Candidates have 83 minutes to complete the FDNY FLSD Non-Fire Component (Z-89) computer-based exam. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
- The FDNY FLSD computer-based exams need a score of at least 70% to pass. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
- To pass the FDNY FLSD On-Site Exam, candidates need at least 70%, must pass every mandatory question, and may fail no more than one important question. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
- After passing the FDNY FLSD On-Site Exam, candidates pay a $25 Certificate of Fitness fee within 30 days of the result letter. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
- Each FDNY FLSD computer-based exam (N-85 Fire Component and Z-89 Non-Fire Component) has a $25 application fee, which includes the Certificate of Completion after you pass both. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
- Candidates who fail an FDNY FLSD computer-based exam pay $25 for each later attempt. (Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit)
Facts verified Oct 20, 2026 against Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit. Dates that have passed are removed automatically.
FLSD Exam at a Glance
| Item | Detail | Official source |
|---|---|---|
| Number of questions (N-85 Fire Component CBT) | 120 multiple-choice questions | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Number of questions (Z-89 Non-Fire Component CBT) | 55 multiple-choice questions | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Time limit (N-85 Fire Component CBT) | 186 minutes | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Time limit (Z-89 Non-Fire Component CBT) | 83 minutes | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Passing score (Computer-based exams (N-85 / Z-89)) | 70% | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Passing score (F-89/T-89 On-Site Exam) | 70%, all mandatory questions passed, no more than 1 important question failed | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Exam fee (Certificate of Fitness card issuance) | $25, due within 30 days of passing | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Exam fee (Computer-based exams (N-85 / Z-89)) | $25 per computer-based exam | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Exam fee (F-89 On-Site Exam) | $750 | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Exam fee (Late renewal penalty) | $25 penalty plus renewal fee | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Exam fee (Multiple-location variance (3+ locations)) | $200 | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Exam fee (T-89 On-Site Exam) | $445 | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Retake fee (Computer-based exams (N-85 / Z-89)) | $25 per retake | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Retake policy (F-89/T-89 On-Site Exam) | 2 On-Site attempts; second must be requested before the Certificate of Completion expires | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Validity (Certificate of Completion) | 1 year, not renewable | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Validity (F-89) | 3 years, renewable | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Validity (T-89) | Up to 3 years, only at premises without an accepted CFS/EAP | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Validity (Z-89 passing letter) | 12 months, not renewable | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Renewal (F-89) | $15, from 90 days before to 90 days after expiration | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Delivery (Computer-based exams (N-85 / Z-89)) | Touch-screen computer exam at FDNY Headquarters, 9 MetroTech Center, Brooklyn | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Eligibility | 18+, reasonable English, 31-hour FDNY-certified FLSD course, 3 years' (or 18 months') related experience | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Score release (F-89/T-89 On-Site Exam) | 6โ8 weeks, by email | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Registration deadline (F-89/T-89 On-Site Exam) | First attempt within 6 months of the Certificate of Completion; any request within 1 year | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Registration deadline (N-85 Fire Component CBT) | Within 9 months of the course diploma | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
| Registration deadline (Z-89 Non-Fire Component CBT) | Within 9 months of the N-85 passing letter | Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit |
Facts verified Oct 20, 2026 against Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), Public Certification Unit. Dates that have passed are removed automatically.
The FLSD license is mandatory for high-rise buildings in NYC. Our resources help you pass the F 89 FDNY exams, including both the fire and non-fire components required for full FLSD certification. Practice with the free FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director practice test on PracticeTestGeeks (400+ questions with answer explanations).
If you are searching for a fdny FLSD test questions and answers, start with the free questions on this page: every answer comes with an explanation, and the study notes below cover the FLSD exam topics in order.
Government and public-sector job candidates can also prepare with our firefighter practice test 2026, which covers the same reasoning, reading comprehension, and situational judgment sections used in official exams.
Free FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director Study Tools
Interactive FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director resources on PracticeTestGeeks, free to start:
- Free Fire Life Safety Emergency Response Questions and Answers โ 11 questions with instant scoring and answer explanations
- FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director flashcards โ review key terms and concepts card by card
- FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director study guide โ topic-by-topic overview of what the exam covers
- FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director cheat sheet โ one-page printable summary for last-minute review

FLSD Practice Test Questions
Prepare for the FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director exam with our free practice test modules. Each quiz covers key topics to help you pass on your first try.
FLSD Fire Suppression Systems
FLSD Exam Questions covering Fire Suppression Systems. Master FLSD Test concepts for certification prep.
FLSD Documentation and Regulatory Compliance
Free FLSD Practice Test featuring FLSD Documentation and Regulatory Compliance. Improve your FLSD Exam score with mock test prep.
FLSD Fire Prevention and Inspection
FLSD Mock Exam on FLSD Fire Prevention and Inspection. FLSD Study Guide questions to pass on your first try.
FLSD Non-Fire Emergency Response
FLSD Mock Test covering Non-Fire Emergency Response. Online FLSD Test practice with instant feedback.
FLSD Certification Flashcards
Quick review for your Fire Safety Director exam
๐What is the primary duty of an FLSD during a fire alarm?
The primary duty is to report to the Fire Command Station and coordinate emergency response procedures with building staff and first responders.
START FLSD PRACTICE TEST๐ขHow often must FLSDs conduct fire drills in office buildings?
FLSDs must conduct fire drills quarterly for the first two years of a building's certificate of occupancy and semi-annually thereafter.
REVIEW FLSD QUESTIONS๐What is Phase 1 Elevator Recall?
Phase 1 Elevator Recall automatically returns elevators to the designated lobby or sky lobby when a smoke detector activates in an elevator lobby.
TRY FLSD MOCK EXAM๐ขWho is authorized to give the "All Clear" signal?
Only the FDNY Incident Commander on the scene is authorized to give the All Clear signal to allow re-entry or reset alarms.
ACCESS FLSD STUDY GUIDE๐What does CIMS stand for in emergency management?
CIMS stands for Citywide Incident Management System which integrates command structures during major emergencies in NYC.
GET FLSD EXAM PREP๐What is the minimum passing score for the FDNY written exams?
The minimum passing score for both the N-85 fire component and Z-89 non-fire component computer-based exams is 70 percent.
PRACTICE FLSD TEST NOWFLSD Exam Study Guide
Our comprehensive FLSD study guide breaks down essential information for the Fire Safety Director certification. Use these tabs to explore test basics, formatting, and key requirements for the F89 license.
FLSD Score Calculator
Total Scored Questions
150
105 out of 150 correct
70%
Required to Pass: ~70% (Estimated)
How to Become a FLSD
WK
1-2Training31-Hour Course
WK
3-6Written N-85 & Z-89
MNTH
2-3On-Site Practical Exam
Goal Certified F
-89 License
- Meet Requirements - Ensure you meet age and experience requirements for FLSD training.
- Enroll in FLSD Course - Complete the 31-hour FDNY-accredited Fire Safety Director course.
- Pass N-85 Exam - Take the Fire Component computer-based exam (120 questions) at FDNY Headquarters, 9 MetroTech Center.
- Pass Z-89 Exam - Take the Non-Fire Component computer-based exam (55 questions) within 9 months of passing N-85.
- Apply for On-Site - Submit application for the on-site test at your building.
- Pass On-Site Exam - Demonstrate practical skills to an FDNY inspector.
- Receive F-89 - Obtain your official Certificate of Fitness.
While the initial investment for FLSD certification is significant, many employers or unions (like 32BJ Fire Safety Director program) may cover training and exam costs for eligible members.

FLSD Test Day Checklist
- โGovernment Issued ID
- โCourse Completion Letter
- โAppointment Confirmation
- โApplication Fee (Credit/Debit)
- โFLSD Study Guide Notes
- โEmployer Recommendation (On-Site)
- โBuilding Plan (On-Site)
- โConfidence!
Ready to Pass Your FLSD Exam?
Get started with our free practice questions and comprehensive study guide. Master the Fire Life Safety Director exam today!
FLSD Renewal Requirements
Validity
3 Years
Fee
$15.00
To renew your Fire Safety Director license, you must complete an FDNY-approved continuing education course and submit your renewal application before your current F89 Certificate expires.
- +Validates your knowledge and skills objectively
- +Increases job market competitiveness
- +Provides structured learning goals
- +Networking opportunities with other certified professionals
- โStudy materials can be expensive
- โExam anxiety can affect performance
- โRequires dedicated preparation time
- โRetake fees apply if you don't pass
Pros and Cons at a Glance
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Validates your knowledge and skills objectively | Study materials can be expensive |
| Increases job market competitiveness | Exam anxiety can affect performance |
| Provides structured learning goals | Requires dedicated preparation time |
| Networking opportunities with other certified professionals | Retake fees apply if you don't pass |
Sample FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director Practice Questions
Try these questions from our free FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director practice tests. The correct answer and an explanation follow each question.
During a fire alarm activation, what is the primary responsibility of the Fire Life Safety Director (FLSD) from the Fire Command Center *before* the fire department arrives?
- A. Personally proceed to the fire floor to extinguish the fire.
- B. Operate the fire alarm control panel, implement the Fire Safety Plan, and communicate with building occupants.
- C. Silence and reset the alarm system immediately to prevent panic.
- D. Evacuate the Fire Command Center and direct operations from outside the building.
Answer: B. Operate the fire alarm control panel, implement the Fire Safety Plan, and communicate with building occupants.
The FLSD's primary role is to manage the incident from the Fire Command Center. This includes operating the FACP, using the communication systems to provide instructions to occupants, and implementing the building's approved Fire Safety and Evacuation Plan. The FLSD coordinates the emergency response within the building until the fire department arrives and takes command.
Under NYC Fire Code, how long must a Fire Safety Director retain completed Fire Safety and Evacuation Plans after they are superseded by a new version?
- A. 1 year
- B. 3 years
- C. 5 years
- D. 10 years
Answer: B. 3 years
Superseded Fire Safety and Evacuation Plans must be retained for a minimum of 3 years as required by NYC Fire Code recordkeeping rules.
When a Fire Life Safety Director receives an alarm from the building automation system (BAS) indicating a chiller plant failure during summer, what is the primary fire safety concern?
- A. Loss of cooling may cause server room overheating and potential electrical fires
- B. Chiller failures automatically trigger sprinkler systems
- C. HVAC shutdown disables all smoke detection capabilities
- D. Chiller failures require immediate building evacuation per FDNY protocol
Answer: A. Loss of cooling may cause server room overheating and potential electrical fires
Chiller failures can cause critical spaces like server rooms to overheat, creating electrical fire risks that the FLSD must monitor and mitigate.
Under NYC Fire Code, how often must a Fire Life Safety Director conduct fire drills in a high-rise office building?
- A. Once per year
- B. Twice per year
- C. Once per quarter
- D. Monthly
Answer: B. Twice per year
NYC Fire Code requires high-rise office buildings to conduct fire drills at least twice per year.
Take the full FLSD - Fire Life Safety Director practice test
Many readers pair this guide with the flsd practice test to check their readiness before exam day.
FLSD Exam Questions and Answers
Official Resources
- FDNY F-89 Certificate of Fitness (Fire and Life Safety Director) โ the official New York City Fire Department page describing eligibility, the application process, and renewal rules for the permanent F-89 certificate.
- FDNY T-89 Certificate of Fitness (Temporary FLSD) โ the FDNY page covering the temporary Fire and Life Safety Director certificate issued before a building's Comprehensive Fire Safety/Emergency Action Plan is accepted.
- FDNY (New York City Fire Department) โ the official FDNY site, where you schedule the N-85 and Z-89 computer exams and request the on-site exam through FDNY Business.
How this page was made: written with AI tools and published by Nathan Beja, founder of Practice Test Geeks, who is responsible for its content. Exam facts are checked against the official sources listed below. Not reviewed by a subject-matter expert. Editorial policy
Sources & references
Exam facts on this page (fees, format, dates, passing scores) are checked against these official sources; the date is our last check. Editorial policy
- nyc.gov โ Eligibility, test delivery, fees, exam format, passing score, registration deadline, renewal, retake fee, retake policy, score release ยท verified Oct 2026