Explanation:
Plasmids are DNA molecules that are present in bacteria and other microscopic creatures. Plasmids are physically distinct from chromosomal DNA and multiply in their own right.
Explanation:
Endotoxins are lipopolysaccharides found in Gram-negative bacteria's cell walls that can cause inflammation and fever in higher organisms as an immunological response. Endotoxic reactions can cause anaphylactic shock and death in patients.
The correct answer:
Neisseria gonorrhoeae – Pink colonies media
Explanation:
The glycocalyx, also known as the pericellular matrix, is a glycoprotein and glycolipid layer that protects bacteria, epithelial cells, and other cells' cell membranes. Martinez-Palomo identified the glycocalyx, a cell covering seen in animal cells, in 1970.
The correct answer:
Lyme disease – Yersinia pestis
Explanation:
Clostridium perfringens is an opportunistic bacterium that can cause gas gangrene, meningitis, appendicitis, respiratory and urinary tract infections, septicaemia, sudden infant death syndrome, and a variety of gastrointestinal problems in humans and animals.
Explanation:
Staphylococcus aureus is a Gram-positive, round-shaped bacterium that belongs to the Bacillota family. It is a common member of the body's microbiota, commonly found in the upper respiratory tract and on the skin.
Explanation:
E. coli is a bacteria found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded animals.
The correct answer :
Yersinia enterocolitica – Diptheria
