PARCC Word Usage Practice Test Questions 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: 1. <u>Whom</u> did you <u>talk</u> to <u>at</u> the information desk at the <u>airport?</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E (Correct answer)
Correct answer: E
The sentence is grammatically correct. "Whom" is correctly used as the object of the preposition "to." To check, one can rephrase the question as "You did talk to whom?" or "You did talk to him/her," where "him/her" (objective case) corresponds to "whom." Therefore, "No error" is the correct choice.
Question 2: 2. Ellen <u>always</u> <u>got</u> <u>into</u> more trouble than <u>me.</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D (Correct answer)
- E
Correct answer: D
In a comparison using "than," the pronoun following "than" should be in the same case as the pronoun or noun it is being compared to. Here, Ellen (subjective case) is being compared to another person, so the pronoun should also be in the subjective case ("I"), not the objective case ("me"). The full implied comparison is "Ellen always got into more trouble than I did."
Question 3: 3. The title of <u>salutatorian</u> goes to <u>whomever</u> <u>has</u> the second highest <u>academic average</u>. <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B (Correct answer)
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: B
The pronoun in question, "whomever," is the subject of the verb "has" within its own clause ("whoever has the second highest academic average"). As a subject, it requires the subjective case, "whoever," not the objective case "whomever." The entire clause "whoever has the second highest academic average" functions as the object of the preposition "to," but the case of the pronoun within the clause is determined by its function *within that clause*.
Question 4: 4. Do <u>you</u> feel <u>good</u> enough <u>to go</u> to the <u>store?</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B (Correct answer)
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: B
The verb "feel" is a linking verb in this context, connecting the subject "you" to a description of your state. While "good" is an adjective, some prescriptive grammar rules suggest using "well" (which can also function as an adjective meaning "healthy") when referring to physical health. Therefore, "well" would be the more precise and traditionally preferred adjective to describe one's physical condition for going to the store.
Question 5: 5. Bolivar, an idol <u>between</u> his <u>contemporaries,</u> <u>has been</u> the inspiration for many modern <u>revolutions.</u> <u>No error. </u> </strong></p>
- A (Correct answer)
- B
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: A
The preposition "between" is typically used when referring to two distinct items or people. However, "contemporaries" implies a group of three or more individuals. In such cases, the correct preposition to use is "among" to indicate a relationship within a larger group.
Question 6: 6. Birds fly <u>south</u> in the <u>winter</u> <u>threw</u> an instinct not completely understood by <u>scientists.</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C (Correct answer)
- D
- E
Correct answer: C
The word "threw" is the past tense form of the verb "to throw." In this sentence, a preposition is needed to indicate the means by which birds fly south. The correct word for this context is "through," which functions as a preposition meaning "by means of" or "from one side to the other."
Question 7: 7. No animal <u>has yet been</u> discovered that can <u>"see"</u> <u>infrared light</u> with <u>its</u> eyes. <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E (Correct answer)
Correct answer: E
The sentence is grammatically correct and contains no errors in spelling, punctuation, or word usage. The possessive pronoun "its" correctly refers to "No animal," and the quotation marks around "see" are appropriate for emphasizing a specific, perhaps non-literal, sense of the word. Therefore, "No error" is the correct choice.
Question 8: 8. <u>Lying</u> there in the <u>half-dark</u> of my room, I could see my shelf, with my <u>books-</u>some of them prizes I <u>had won</u> in high school. <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E (Correct answer)
Correct answer: E
The sentence is grammatically correct and contains no errors in spelling, punctuation, or word usage. The dash is appropriately used to introduce an explanatory or amplifying phrase ("some of them prizes I had won in high school") that provides additional information about "my books." Therefore, "No error" is the correct choice.
Question 9: 9. The man who <u>sat</u> <u>beside</u> Ben and <u>I</u> <u>was running</u> for the city council. <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C (Correct answer)
- D
- E
Correct answer: C
The pronouns "Ben and I" are functioning as the objects of the preposition "beside." Objects of prepositions must always be in the objective case. Therefore, "I" (subjective case) should be changed to "me" (objective case) to correctly form "Ben and me."
Question 10: 10. <u>Whom</u> <u>did</u> you <u>say</u> sent this package<u>?</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A (Correct answer)
- B
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: A
The pronoun "Whom" is incorrectly used here. To determine the correct pronoun, consider the clause "____ sent this package." In this clause, the pronoun is the subject of the verb "sent," requiring the subjective case. Therefore, "Who" should be used instead of "Whom," as "Who sent this package?" is the grammatically correct form.
Question 11: 11. There <u>isn't</u> <u>scarcely</u> room on the front steps <u>to pose</u> the <u>entire class</u> for a picture. <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A (Correct answer)
- B
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: A
The sentence contains a double negative with "isn't" (is not) and "scarcely." Both words convey a negative meaning, and using them together creates a grammatical error. To correct this, one of the negatives should be removed, for example, by changing "isn't scarcely" to "is scarcely" or "isn't much."
Question 12: 12. <u>Haven't</u> <u>none</u> of you <u>seen my</u> <u>dog?</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B (Correct answer)
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: B
The sentence contains a double negative with "Haven't" (have not) and "none." Both words express negation, which results in a grammatical error. To correct this, one of the negatives should be removed, such as changing "Haven't none" to "Have none" or "Haven't any."
Question 13: 13. I <u>found</u> the expensive vase <u>broken</u> when I first <u>came</u> <u>in</u> the room. <u>No error. </u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D (Correct answer)
- E
Correct answer: D
The phrase "came in the room" is grammatically incomplete or awkward. To express movement from outside to inside, the correct preposition is "into." Therefore, the phrase should be "came into the room" to clearly indicate the direction of entry.
Question 14: 14. Mrs. Clement, my <u>English teacher</u>, said <u>that</u> I <u>could of</u> improved my reading comprehension score if I <u>had spent</u> more time reading great literature. <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C (Correct answer)
- D
- E
Correct answer: C
The phrase "could of" is a common grammatical error. The correct auxiliary verb phrase is "could have," which expresses a past possibility or unfulfilled condition. "Of" is a preposition and cannot function as a helping verb in this context.
Question 15: 15. If you sign up as a volunteer for the <u>special olympics,</u> you will find <u>that</u> you <u>receive</u> as <u>much as you give.</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A (Correct answer)
- B
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: A
"Special Olympics" is the proper name of a specific international organization and athletic event for people with intellectual disabilities. As a proper noun, both words should be capitalized. Therefore, "special olympics" is incorrectly lowercased.
Question 16: 16. "Your themes," said Ms. Buchanan, <u>will be</u> due in class on <u>September 7;</u> late papers will <u>lose</u> one full <u>grade."</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A (Correct answer)
- B
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: A
The sentence contains a split quotation, but the second part of the direct speech is not properly enclosed in quotation marks. The phrase "will be due in class on September 7; late papers will lose one full grade" is a continuation of Ms. Buchanan's exact words. Therefore, an opening quotation mark is missing before "will be" to correctly enclose the entire direct quote.
Question 17: 17. What <u>should</u> I do <u>when</u> the computer <u>says,</u> "Sorry, try <u>again?"</u> <u>No error. </u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D (Correct answer)
- E
Correct answer: D
The sentence incorrectly places the question mark inside the closing quotation mark. The quoted material, "Sorry, try again," is a statement or command, not a question itself. The main sentence, "What should I do when the computer says...", is the question. Therefore, the question mark should be placed outside the closing quotation mark to correctly punctuate the entire interrogative sentence.
Question 18: 18. <u>"Whose</u> in the <u>office</u> <u>now?"</u> asked <u>Mom.</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A (Correct answer)
- B
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: A
The error is in the use of 'Whose'. The sentence requires the contraction 'Who's', which means 'who is', to ask about the person in the office. 'Whose' is a possessive pronoun, indicating ownership, which is grammatically incorrect in this context.
Question 19: 19. <u>Parking her car</u> at the <u>depot,</u> Ms. Jones <u>decided</u> <u>to take</u> the bus to town. <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E (Correct answer)
Correct answer: E
This sentence is grammatically correct and contains no errors in punctuation, spelling, or usage. The participial phrase 'Parking her car at the depot' correctly modifies Ms. Jones, and the rest of the sentence follows standard English syntax.
Question 20: 20. <u>In 1936</u>, Adolph Hitler refused to <u>congradulate</u> the great Jesse <u>Owens,</u></u> winner of four gold medals in the <u>Berlin Olympics.</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B (Correct answer)
- C
- D
- E
Correct answer: B
The word 'congradulate' is misspelled in the sentence. The correct spelling is 'congratulate', meaning to express pleasure to someone on an occasion of success or good fortune.
Question 21: 21. <u>Preserving</u> rare and valuable books <u>is one</u> of the challenges <u>facing</u> the <u>Librarian of Congress.</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E (Correct answer)
Correct answer: E
The sentence is grammatically sound and free of errors. The gerund phrase 'Preserving rare and valuable books' functions correctly as the subject, and the verb 'is' properly agrees with it in number.
Question 22: 22. <u>Everyone</u> is excited about graduation <u>because all</u> <u>had worked</u> so hard for <u>it.</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C (Correct answer)
- D
- E
Correct answer: C
The verb tense 'had worked' (past perfect) is incorrect here. Since the excitement about graduation is in the present ('is excited'), the reason for that excitement should be expressed in a tense that reflects an action completed prior to or continuing up to the present, such as 'have worked' (present perfect).
Question 23: 23. <u>Without</u> saying a <u>word,</u> the <u>major</u> gave a nod of <u>ascent.</u> <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C
- D (Correct answer)
- E
Correct answer: D
The word 'ascent' is incorrectly used. 'Ascent' refers to the act of rising or climbing, while the sentence requires 'assent', which means agreement or approval. The major gave a nod of agreement, not a nod of climbing.
Question 24: 24. <u>Just</u> as they were about to go to <u>bed,</u> Jane told her mother, <u>"Its</u> my turn to <u>wind</u> the clock." <u>No error.</u> </strong></p>
- A
- B
- C (Correct answer)
- D
- E
Correct answer: C
The word 'Its' is used incorrectly. The sentence requires the contraction 'It's', which stands for 'it is', to indicate 'it is my turn'. 'Its' is a possessive pronoun, which is not appropriate in this context.
1.
Whom did you talk to at the information desk at the airport? No error.