Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) focuses on enabling students to communicate effectively and fluently in real-life situations. It prioritizes interaction and practical use of the language over rote learning of grammar rules.
Task-Based Learning (TBL) centers around the use of tasks that have real-world relevance. Students use the target language to accomplish specific goals, which helps them apply language skills in practical contexts.
Total Physical Response (TPR) combines language learning with physical actions. This method helps students associate language with physical movements, enhancing their comprehension and retention.
The Grammar-Translation Method emphasizes learning grammar rules and vocabulary through translation exercises. It is more focused on written language and formal structures rather than speaking and listening skills.
The Audio-Lingual Method involves repetitive drills and pattern practice to reinforce language structures. It focuses on developing correct pronunciation and grammatical patterns through extensive practice.
