In the event of a fire, it is critical to alert the crew by activating the fire alarm system. This ensures that all crew members are aware of the emergency and can respond quickly with the proper firefighting procedures.
Foam-based fire extinguishers are the most effective for fighting fires caused by flammable liquids, such as oil or petroleum products, which are common on tankers. Foam smothers the flames by creating a barrier between the fuel and the oxygen.
The first step in managing a hull breach is to activate the bilge pumps to remove the water. This action will help prevent the vessel from sinking while other safety measures are taken. If the situation worsens, evacuation or other emergency protocols may follow.
During an emergency evacuation, a life jacket is the most important piece of safety equipment. It ensures that crew members can stay afloat in the water in case they have to abandon the vessel and enter the sea.
The ISM Code is an international standard developed by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to ensure safety at sea and protect the environment by setting requirements for the safe management and operation of ships.
