FREE Bachelor of Social Science Political Science Questions and Answers

Question 1

The reward that banks provide in exchange for using a depositor's money is known as .

Accepted Answer

the interest rate

Answer

An interest rate is the amount charged by a lender to a borrower for the use of assets, typically expressed as a percentage of the principal. In the context of a bank and a depositor, the interest rate is the reward or payment the bank provides to the depositor for allowing the bank to use their money. This compensation encourages saving and allows banks to generate revenue through lending.

Question 2

During the 2008 Global Economic Crisis, Jane served as a presidential advisor. The president is requesting her opinion on whether he should try to mitigate the crisis' effects through fiscal policy. Why is it likely that she will say yes?

Accepted Answer

Because using fiscal policy can be effective during a time of heavy recession.

Answer

Fiscal policy, which involves government spending and taxation, is a powerful tool often employed during economic recessions to stimulate demand and boost economic activity. By increasing government spending (e.g., on infrastructure projects) or cutting taxes, the government can inject money into the economy, encouraging consumption and investment. This counter-cyclical approach aims to shorten the duration and severity of a recession, making it a recommended strategy in such times.

Question 3

Which of the following terms is frequently used to describe the settlement of a foreign territory?

Accepted Answer

Colonialism

Answer

Colonialism is the policy or practice of acquiring full or partial political control over another country, occupying it with settlers, and exploiting it economically. It specifically refers to the establishment of colonies in one territory by people from another territory, often involving the imposition of the colonizer's political, economic, and cultural systems. This term accurately describes the settlement and control of foreign territories.

Question 4

A corrupt government can harm a nation in the ways listed below, EXCEPT which?

Accepted Answer

All of these are problems with corruption

Answer

Corruption in government severely undermines a nation's stability and development. It leads to unstable political environments by eroding public trust and legitimacy, and it creates unstable economic systems by diverting resources, discouraging investment, and fostering inefficiency. Furthermore, corruption demonstrates a profound lack of respect for the rule of law, as officials prioritize personal gain over legal and ethical governance, making all listed options valid consequences.

Question 5

Which of the following notions does realism primarily use to describe international relations?

Accepted Answer

Power

Answer

Realism is a dominant theory in international relations that views the international system as anarchic, meaning there is no overarching authority above sovereign states. According to realism, states are the primary actors, and their main goal is to maximize their own power and security in a competitive environment. Therefore, power, whether military, economic, or political, is the central concept realists use to explain state behavior and international interactions.

BSocSc Bachelor of Social Science Practice Test

BSocSc Bachelor of Social Science Practice Test

FREE Bachelor of Social Science Political Science Questions and Answers