Explanation:
The first indication that a child with acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN) is improving is frequently an increase in urine production,
a symptom of increasing kidney function. Though it can potentially manifest with substantial proteinuria, PSGN often exhibits nephritic syndrome
symptoms such hematuria, oliguria, hypertension, and edema.
Explanation:
An imaginary line drawn across the inner and outer canthus of the eye should normally line up with the top of the ear. Lower-set ears are linked to
renal abnormalities or mental impairment. This is as a result of the fact that some MCA syndromes with a high frequency of renal anomalies
frequently co-occur with auricular malformations.
Explanation:
Because it is simple to digest and has minimal allergies, rice cereal should be given to infants as their first solid diet. Bananas, applesauce, and pears
can be given to the baby next, then pureed vegetables, egg yolks, cheese, yogurt, and eventually meat.
Explanation:
The nurse should ask the child about what they ate during a particular meal in order to gather factual information about their nutritional intake.
Dietitians need specific information about every food and beverage ingested in order to determine whether a child's nutritional intake is adequate.
A dietary record should be started for every child brought to the hospital because they all run the danger of nutritional deficiency. However, this can
be stopped later if it's thought acceptable.
Explanation:
The most typical symptom of a Wilms tumor is a palpable, painless abdominal mass that is occasionally accompanied by an increase in abdominal
circumference. The majority of children with a wilms tumor typically arrive with an asymptomatic abdominal lump. While giving the baby a bath,
the mother may have found the mass.
Explanation:
When a child is extremely unwell and younger than age 3, intraosseous medication delivery is frequently done in an emergency. IO access offers a
way to deliver fluids, glucose, and drugs, as well as (perhaps) a way to take blood samples. Any type of resuscitation, cardiac arrest, shock regardless
of the cause, a life-threatening status epilepticus, a lack of venous access brought on by burns, edema, or obesity are examples of such situations.
Explanation:
The vastus lateralis or rectus femoris muscles are suggested injection sites for infants. Skeletal muscle can hold more medication than subcutaneous
tissue can, and because muscle tissue is extremely vascular, it absorbs the medication more quickly. Pain is reduced in muscle because it has fewer
pain-sensing neurons than subcutaneous tissue and is less responsive to irritants and viscous medicines.
