Free Patient Care Technician Sample Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following brand and generic names are mismatched?

Accepted Answer

Miglitol/Glucophage

Answer

Glucophage is the brand name for Metformin, a different oral antidiabetic medication. Miglitol's brand name is Glyset. Therefore, the pairing of Miglitol/Glucophage is incorrect, as they are two distinct medications.

Question 2

Which one of the following trade names does not accurately correspond to its generic name?

Accepted Answer

Bentcard, Olmesartan

Answer

Olmesartan's common trade names include Benicar or Olmetec, not Bentcard. The other options correctly match their generic and trade names: Cialis (tadalafil), Bactroban (mupirocin), and Evista (raloxifene). This question tests knowledge of common drug names.

Question 3

Older people frequently have bloating and stomachaches. Which of the following foods should be avoided because they cause gas?

Accepted Answer

Cauliflower

Answer

Cruciferous vegetables like cauliflower, broccoli, and cabbage contain complex carbohydrates (raffinose) that are difficult for the human digestive system to break down. These carbohydrates are fermented by gut bacteria, leading to the production of gas and often causing bloating and stomachaches. Avoiding these foods can help reduce gas symptoms.

Question 4

Which color of top designates a tube carrying the EDTA additive?

Accepted Answer

Lavender

Answer

Lavender-top tubes contain EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), an anticoagulant that binds calcium ions to prevent blood clotting. This additive is crucial for preserving cellular components and morphology, making these tubes ideal for complete blood count (CBC) tests and blood smears. Each tube color signifies a specific additive for different laboratory tests.

Question 5

Which of the following techniques is better to prevent circulatory impairment in an arm when using an elastic bandage?

Accepted Answer

Apply the bandage while stretching it slightly

Answer

Applying an elastic bandage with slight stretching ensures even pressure and provides adequate support without being too tight. This technique helps prevent circulatory impairment by allowing sufficient blood flow while still providing the necessary compression. Wrapping too loosely would be ineffective, and applying heavy pressure would restrict circulation, leading to potential complications.

Patient Care Technician Test Practice Test

Patient Care Technician Test Practice Test

Free Patient Care Technician Sample Questions and Answers