Free Paramedics Exam Major Incident Response Question and Answers

Question 1

What minimal systolic blood pressure (mmHg) can the patient be assumed to have if a radial pulse is felt?

Accepted Answer

80

Answer

In adults and older children, the presence of a palpable radial pulse generally indicates a minimum systolic blood pressure of at least 80 mmHg. This is a quick and practical assessment tool in emergency situations to estimate circulatory status when a blood pressure cuff is not immediately available or readings are difficult to obtain.

Question 2

What kind of situation results in a high demand on local and regional EMS and rescue services?

Accepted Answer

Disaster

Answer

A disaster is defined as an event that overwhelms the routine capabilities of local and regional emergency medical services (EMS) and rescue services, requiring a coordinated, large-scale response and external assistance. Such situations create a high demand for resources and personnel, exceeding normal operational capacity.

Question 3

How should the radio conversations sound between the sector officer of Transport and the incident commander?

Accepted Answer

Command to Transport Sector

Answer

In the Incident Command System (ICS), communication should always use clear text and established organizational titles, not personal names or informal language. Therefore, the Incident Commander would address the Transport Sector Officer as 'Command to Transport Sector' to maintain clarity, professionalism, and adherence to ICS protocols.

Question 4

Which sector is in charge of acquiring and delivering essential medical supplies after a major incident?

Accepted Answer

Treatment

Answer

The Treatment Sector (or Medical Branch) within the Incident Command System is responsible for the direct medical care of patients, which includes managing and distributing essential medical supplies within its designated area. While a separate Supply section might handle overall logistics, the Treatment Sector ensures its own immediate needs for patient care are met.

Question 5

In regard to the scene of the incident, where should the command post be placed?

Accepted Answer

Upwind and uphill

Answer

The Incident Command Post (ICP) should be strategically located in a safe, secure, and accessible area. Placing it upwind and uphill from the incident scene helps protect personnel from hazardous materials (smoke, fumes, chemical releases) that might drift downwind, and an uphill position can offer a better vantage point and reduce risks from potential spills or runoff.

Paramedics Exam Practice Test

Paramedics Exam Practice Test

Free Paramedics Exam Major Incident Response Question and Answers