The mkdir command stands for "make directory" and is used to create new directories within the file system. It takes the name of the directory as an argument and creates it in the current working directory by default.
The man command in Linux is used to display the manual pages (documentation) for various commands, programs, and system functionalities. It provides detailed information, including usage instructions, options, and examples, about the specified command.
The cp command is used to copy files and directories in Linux. By default, if a file with the same name already exists in the destination directory, cp will overwrite it without any warning.
The pwd command in Linux is used to print the current working directory. When you run pwd, it displays the absolute path of the directory you are currently in.
The rmdir command is used to delete an empty directory (folder) in Linux. It is specifically designed to remove directories that do not contain any files or subdirectories. If the directory still has any contents, the rmdir command will not work and will display an error.