NPTE-PTA

FREE NPTE Physical Therapist Assistant Questions and Answers

The therapist finds an unusual-looking mole on a patient while conducting an ultrasound on them. The criteria for deciding if a mole needs to be examined by a doctor include:

Asymmetry, bigger than baseline, non-uniform in color, diameter larger than 6mm, and evolving size, shape, or color

Asymmetry, irregular borders, non-uniform color, diameter larger than 6mm, and evolving size, shape, or color.

Asymmetry, black in color, coarse, diameter larger than 6mm, and evolving size, shape, or color

Abnormal size, irregular border, non-uniform color, diameter larger than 6mm, and evolving size, shape, or color

Correct! Wrong!

Asymmetrical shape, uneven borders, non-uniform color, diameter greater than 6 mm, and changing size, shape, or color are the ABCDEs of moles that are cancer-risk factors.

An urgent care patient is receiving treatment for a pituitary tumor. What impact would this tumor likely have on the patient's recovery, according to the therapist?

Hypertension

Increased energy

Lower susceptibility to fracture

Hypotension

Correct! Wrong!

In addition to producing hormones including growth hormone, the pituitary gland also controls metabolism. A pituitary tumor may make a patient more susceptible to hypertension.

A patient with elevated TSH and low free T3 and T4 most likely has:

Hypothyroidism

Hyperthyroidism

Low Testosterone

Grave Disease

Correct! Wrong!

The quantities of thyroid hormone that are present in the body are T3 and T4. These hormones may circulate at lower levels when the thyroid is underactive. The body is continually signaling for additional thyroid hormones, therefore this can also lead to greater levels of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH).

A patient with lower back discomfort is being treated by a PTA in an outpatient clinic. The patient has severe GERD, according to the PT's initial assessment. Which posture for this patient should be avoided?

Prolonged standing

Prolonged sitting

Supine

Side lying

Correct! Wrong!

In contrast to gravity's ability to keep gastric acid in the stomach, lying supine allows acid reflux to remain in the esophagus. Therefore, those who have GERD should refrain from spending a lot of time flat out.

Following the insertion of a colostomy bag, the following exercises might be recommended for a patient during the first week of outpatient therapy:

Sit ups

High planks

Transverse abdominal holds in supine

Quadruped alternating arm and leg lifts

Correct! Wrong!

The best exercise for this patient at this point of recovery is supine transverse abdominal holds. The other options are all advanced workouts that would be too demanding for a patient starting their recovery from abdominal surgery.

A 17-year-old female patient has completed her treatment for lower back pain after regularly making progress and experiencing no pain for the last seven days. She described a sudden return of back discomfort that persisted for almost three days before going away. She disputes a shift in her behavior. What among the following is most likely to be the reason?

Referred pain as a part of the menstrual cycle

Metastatic bone disease

Newly bulging disc

Gallstones

Correct! Wrong!

Ovarian pain occasionally refers to the lower back and can be a result of the menstrual cycle. This is the most likely reason of those listed given the patient's brief start and ease of symptoms.

Due to the discomfort she has and the time it takes her to get out of bed and go down the hall, a patient with severe arthritis has trouble getting to the bathroom in time. This kind of incontinence is categorized as follows:

Urge incontinence

Overflow incontinence

Stress incontinence

Functional incontinence

Correct! Wrong!

Functional incontinence occurs when a person can't reach the bathroom quickly due to a physical obstruction. Because it takes so long to get to the bathroom in this situation, the patient experiences incontinence.

FREE NPTE Physical Therapist Assistant Questions and Answers

The therapist finds an unusual-looking mole on a patient while conducting an ultrasound on them. The criteria for deciding if a mole needs to be examined by a doctor include:

An urgent care patient is receiving treatment for a pituitary tumor. What impact would this tumor likely have on the patient's recovery, according to the therapist?

A patient with elevated TSH and low free T3 and T4 most likely has:

A patient with lower back discomfort is being treated by a PTA in an outpatient clinic. The patient has severe GERD, according to the PT's initial assessment. Which posture for this patient should be avoided?

Following the insertion of a colostomy bag, the following exercises might be recommended for a patient during the first week of outpatient therapy:

Due to the discomfort she has and the time it takes her to get out of bed and go down the hall, a patient with severe arthritis has trouble getting to the bathroom in time. This kind of incontinence is categorized as follows:

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