FREE NBCOT Intervention Management Questions and Answers

Question 1

A patient with Raynaud's illness is being treated by a therapist who chooses a physical agent modality before preparing a meal. Which type of modality is not appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Cryotherapy

Answer

Explanation:
Reduced blood circulation, particularly to the hands, is an indicator of Raynaud's illness. For those suffering from Raynaud's disease or other circulatory problems, cryotherapy is not recommended. For those with Raynaud's illness, other modalities can be employed to get ready to participate in activities.

Question 2

In their early education classroom, a preschooler is receiving push-in occupational therapy services. The child screams and runs around the classroom in circles when the fire alarm goes off. Which tool could the therapist use, from a sensory perspective?

Accepted Answer

Squeezing the child's hand and giving a tight hug.

Answer

Explanation:
One strategy that could assist a child in feeling safe and calm is to provide them with pressure input. During this safety precaution, the therapist should assist the kid in leaving the room. Thus, it would not be beneficial to use a less stimulating area. The vestibular system is triggered when a youngster spins, which may exacerbate their dysregulation. One behavioral method is to provide a transition item.

Question 3

A 48-year-old lady recently suffered a fracture to her Colles after falling on ice. She no longer has a fracture, but she now has complex regional pain syndrome in the affected hand and wrist. Out of the following interventions, which one is NOT recommended?

Accepted Answer

Passive range of motion

Answer

Explanation:
For a patient with CRPS, a passive range of motion may result in greater localized pain and swelling. The ideal range of motion is active. The other possibilities are suitable pain management strategies that preserve participation in everyday activities.

Question 4

In a rehabilitation facility, a patient with an L1 spinal cord injury is being evaluated by an entry-level occupational therapist. The OT learns that the patient is eager to resume sexual activity when doing the evaluation interview section. Which of the following interventions would be suitable for a beginning occupational therapist to perform?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Explanation:
Sex intervention falls under the scope of occupational therapy since it is an ADL. If further needs arise for a referral to a marriage counselor or specialist, or if medical intervention is required, an occupational therapist should make the appropriate referral.

Question 5

Regarding the design of a new community building, an architecture firm is collaborating with an occupational therapist. They must build a ramp that raises the user by 16 inches. Which of the following wheelchair ramps should the occupational therapist suggest installing to guarantee that this building is accessible?

Accepted Answer

A 16-foot ramp

Answer

Explanation:
There must be a minimum of 12 inches of ramp for every inch of rise. If not, wheelchair users may find the slope to be too steep to navigate. The 16-foot ramp meets the criterion of 1:12.

NBCOT - National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy Practice Test

NBCOT - National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy Practice Test

FREE NBCOT Intervention Management Questions and Answers