Cognitive testing in the MACE is used to assess cognitive impairment following a concussion.
Memory recall is a key component of the cognitive testing section in the MACE.
The word recall task in the MACE typically uses a list of 5 words for the patient to remember and recall.
Immediate memory is tested by asking the patient to recall a list of words immediately after hearing them.
Concentration is tested by asking the patient to recall a series of numbers in reverse order.
Reciting the months of the year in reverse order evaluates attention and concentration.
Delayed memory is assessed by asking the patient to recall the word list after a period of time has passed.
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Orientation is assessed by asking the patient to state the current date and location.
Blood glucose measurement is not part of the MACE cognitive testing, which focuses on cognitive functions like memory, attention, and orientation.
Following multi-step commands tests executive function, which involves planning and executing tasks.
Difficulty with the word recall task may indicate cognitive impairment, which is a concern after a concussion.
