The passage discusses various strategies that speakers use to cope with the fear of speaking to an audience, such as imagining the audience in a non-threatening way or pretending they are speaking to a friend. These strategies imply that the author assumes speakers should feel comfortable or find ways to manage their fear when addressing an audience. Therefore, option A is the assumption made by the author based on the content of the passage.
The passage states that Jane and Paul are busy for 15 hours a day, 5 days a week, going to college and working in a restaurant. This indicates that their primary activities during weekdays involve attending college and working. Therefore, option B best reflects how Jane and Paul spend most of their time according to the passage.
The passage describes how people have different learning preferences, such as making mental pictures, writing lists, or needing silence to concentrate. It emphasizes that these preferences vary from person to person, highlighting that individuals have different ways of acquiring information that works best for them. Therefore, option D captures the main idea of the passage, which is about the diversity in learning styles among people.
The passage states that when you hold a piece of copper wire over a flame, the heat conducted by the copper wire causes it to become too hot to hold, forcing you to drop it. In contrast, you can still hold the match because it is a poor conductor of heat. This implies that copper, being a good conductor of heat, quickly transfers heat from the flame to your fingers. Therefore, option A is the implied statement based on the information provided in the passage.
The passage states that Janet received a new sports car as a birthday present, which implies it is new. In contrast, Janet sold her 7-year-old pickup truck to a high school student. Therefore, based on the information provided, the pickup truck is older than the sports car. Thus, option D is the true statement according to the passage.
The passage states that television has been introduced to almost every country in the world, reaching a large number of viewers on every continent. This indicates that television is widely accessible and watched in nearly all countries globally. Therefore, option A is the true statement based on the information provided in the passage.
The passage indicates that Edward Weston's black-and-white photographs of American nature scenes are considered superb examples of visual art and have commanded top prices at art galleries. This suggests that his photographs are highly valued in the art market and have been sold for substantial amounts of money. Therefore, option B best characterizes Weston's photographs based on the information provided in the passage.
