Explanation:
Building homes in areas with higher density will often mean that services such as food, recreation, and other important day-to-day amenities are close to homes which will enable residents to walk to them. Walking and biking reduce pollution associated with driving and traffic congestion. High-density areas may or may not have higher property values or lower rates of pollution. LEED does not have a prerequisite that undeveloped land cannot be certified.
Explanation:
LEED stands for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design and is a system for rating how green a building is. Although LEED ratings can be affected by factors such as carbon footprints and how a building relates to the site, a LEED score takes many other elements of a building into account. A LEED rating can affect a building's value, but LEED scores do not reflect a building's cost.
Explanation:
The LEED rating system is developed by the United States Green Building Council, but the LEED credentialing exams are developed, applied, and delivered by the Green Building Certification Institute which is a separate organization. The American Institute of Architects is a professional association that supports architects. The United States Department of Energy does not create the LEED tests.
Explanation:
LEED has specific standards for the type of building sites that are eligible for certification. Land that has not been previously developed will not qualify if it lies within 50 feet of a body of water that might support industrial activity, fish, or recreation activities, or if it lies beneath the 100-year flood level. Land within 100 feet of a federally-recognized wetland will also not qualify, but 2 miles away from a wetland would qualify as a certifiable building site as long as local ordinances consider it legal.
Explanation:
Budgets may divide project costs into hard and soft. Hard costs include expenditures on labor and materials, while soft costs include all other associated fees such as design, management, permits, and any other costs that may arise. In this case, labor is a hard cost.
Explanation:
The development footprint of a project encompasses all buildings and all of the other created features of a site such as paths, roads, gardens, and parking lots. A building's footprint, however, is defined as the building itself (including the foundation of the building). This would also include all rooms inside a building such as the bathrooms or kitchens. So a parking lot is part of the development footprint, but not the building's footprint.
Explanation:
The United States Department of Energy has many purposes, including advancing energy security (as well as economic and national security) and supporting innovation in the sciences and technical fields associated with energy. The Environmental Protection Agency exists to protect society and the environment. The United States Green Building Council created the LEED rating system, and certification is partially administered by the Green Building Certification Institute.
Explanation:
Building green means that a home will use energy more efficiently than a standard home, so the operating costs (utilities of a house will be reduced which is a selling point). Although LEED standards might reduce pollution during construction and LEED encourages building in areas with existing infrastructure, these may not impact the operating costs of a home as directly as energy use.
Explanation:
The LEED rating system requires certain features for all projects and awards credits for certain non-mandatory features of a project. The number of these credits will determine the rating. The project team leaders determine for which credits they will apply. The minimum number of credits to certify is 26-32. A score of 39-51 points earns Gold, and 52-69 points earn a Platinum rating. A 32-38 credit score earns Silver.
Explanation:
LEED encourages building near existing infrastructure, including mass transit systems, to provide alternatives to driving, which is a more significant source of pollution and noise than most mass transit systems. A key benefit of proximity to mass transit is that it will decrease the amount of parking needed for
Explanation:
A construction schedule is a timeline that is created before the project and divides the project into stages which may include design, materials selection, construction/renovation, as well as other phases. A project team leader is responsible for overseeing a project from start to finish, thus a project team leader will monitor all phases of a project.