HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language used to create the structure of web pages. Java is a programming language but is typically used for other types of applications, SQL is a database query language, and Excel is a spreadsheet application, not a programming language.
Fixing errors and issues in a program Explanation: Debugging is the process of identifying and fixing errors or bugs in a program’s code. This is a crucial part of software development to ensure the program runs smoothly.
A compiler is a program that translates high-level programming languages (like Java or C++) into machine code or an intermediate code that the computer can execute directly. It allows the program to run on different systems.
An IDE is a software suite that provides tools for software development, including code editing, debugging, and compiling. Visual Studio is a popular IDE used for creating a wide range of applications. Notepad++ is a text editor, not a full IDE.
A loop in programming is used to repeat a block of code multiple times. For example, a for loop or while loop allows the program to perform repetitive tasks until a certain condition is met.