Free ISTQB Advanced Level Questions and Answers

Question 1

As a test manager, which of the following actions may you take to mitigate project risk?

Accepted Answer

Acquiring additional testing facilities in case one fails while being tested

Answer

Mitigating project risk involves taking proactive steps to reduce the likelihood or impact of potential negative events. Acquiring additional testing facilities acts as a contingency plan, ensuring that testing can continue without significant delays even if primary resources fail. This directly addresses a potential project risk related to resource availability and test environment stability, preventing disruptions to the testing schedule.

Question 2

You are organizing the testing of an integrated system that will handle an accounts-receivable system for a bank using three off-the-shelf components. With project and system stakeholders, you are holding an informal quality risk analysis session to decide which test conditions and to what extent each should be tested. In this quality risk analysis session, which of the following is a quality risk item that you might identify?

Accepted Answer

computation of exorbitant late payment fines for bills

Answer

A quality risk item is a potential problem that could negatively impact the quality of the software, often related to functionality, performance, or security. The 'computation of exorbitant late payment fines for bills' directly represents a potential functional defect or error in the system's logic. Such an error could lead to significant financial and reputational damage for the bank, making it a critical quality risk that requires thorough testing.

Question 3

You are determining risk priorities in a formalized quality risk analysis session that uses the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis technique. In this calculation, which of the following is an important factor?

Accepted Answer

Priority and severity

Answer

Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is a systematic approach to identifying potential failure modes, their causes, and their effects. In FMEA, risks are typically prioritized based on their severity (impact), occurrence (likelihood), and detectability. Therefore, 'Priority and severity' are crucial factors used to rank and address identified risks, guiding where testing efforts should be focused to maximize risk reduction.

Question 4

Let's say you work as a test manager for a bank and are in charge of acceptance, system, and integration testing. You are employed on a project to modernize an automated teller machine so that users can use credit cards that are supported to get cash advances. All compatible credit cards should be able to receive cash advances from $20 to $500 through the system. American Express, Visa, MasterCard, Eurocard, and Japan Credit Bank credit cards are supported. Which of the following best sums up the helpful advice that a significant stakeholder can offer during a high-quality risk analysis?

Accepted Answer

A help desk employee can offer advice regarding a risk item's impact.

Answer

During quality risk analysis, various stakeholders provide valuable input based on their expertise. A help desk employee, being on the front lines of user interaction, has direct experience with common user problems and complaints. This makes them uniquely qualified to provide insights into the real-world impact and consequences of potential system failures or defects on users, thus informing the 'impact' aspect of a risk item.

Question 5

In which of the following scenarios would you anticipate the greatest amount of new or altered risk items and risk levels to come from an iterative quality risk analysis?

Accepted Answer

The final requirements specification is subjected to a risk analysis before being formally placed under configuration management.

Answer

Iterative quality risk analysis involves reassessing risks throughout the project lifecycle. The greatest amount of new or altered risk items and levels would likely emerge when a significant, foundational document like the final requirements specification is first analyzed. This is because it's the initial comprehensive definition of what needs to be built, and any issues or ambiguities identified at this stage can have widespread implications for quality risks that need to be tracked and managed.

ISTQB - International Software Testing Qualifications Board Practice Test

ISTQB - International Software Testing Qualifications Board Practice Test

Free ISTQB Advanced Level Questions and Answers