FREE ISSAP Cryptography Questions and Answers

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What is the primary goal of cryptography in information security?

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Cryptography provides mechanisms to secure data by ensuring its confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity during transmission or storage.

Which type of cryptography uses the same key for encryption and decryption?

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Symmetric cryptography uses the same key for both encryption and decryption, making it fast but requiring secure key management.

What is the purpose of a digital signature?

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Digital signatures provide assurance that the message comes from the claimed sender and has not been altered in transit.

Which cryptographic algorithm is considered asymmetric?

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RSA is an asymmetric algorithm that uses a pair of keys (public and private) for encryption and decryption.

What is the primary function of a hash algorithm in cryptography?

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Hash algorithms produce a fixed-length hash value from input data, ensuring data integrity by detecting alterations.