If a patient falls, it's crucial to assess whether they have any injuries before attempting to move them. Moving a patient without assessing for injury can worsen any potential harm. Always check for signs of injury (such as bleeding, pain, or inability to move) and call for medical assistance as needed.
A gait belt provides additional support and stability for a patient who is unsteady on their feet. It allows the caregiver to help the patient maintain balance during walking, reducing the risk of falls and injuries.
Raising the bed rails provides an added safety measure, preventing the patient from falling or losing balance during the transfer. It is important to check that bed rails are in place before moving or positioning a patient.
To prevent pressure ulcers (bedsores), it is important to reposition the patient every 2 hours. Constant pressure on certain areas of the body can lead to skin breakdown. Regular repositioning helps to improve circulation and prevent pressure sores.
When assisting an unsteady patient with walking, you should walk behind them, using a gait belt or supporting their arm to provide stability. This ensures that you can guide the patient and react quickly if they lose balance or begin to fall.