The average normal body temperature for adults is typically around 98.6°F (37°C), but it can range from 97°F to 100°F. Any significant deviation from this range may indicate an underlying health issue.
The correct method for checking a patient's pulse is to place your index and middle fingers (not the thumb) on the wrist (radial pulse) or neck (carotid pulse) and feel for a pulse. The thumb is not used because it has its own pulse.
Oral care is typically the first step in personal hygiene because the mouth is a major source of germs and bacteria. Ensuring good oral hygiene is essential before assisting with other activities like combing hair or washing hands.
The blood pressure cuff should be placed around the upper arm, about 1 inch above the elbow. This positioning allows for accurate measurement of the pressure in the brachial artery, which is essential for the reading.
When assisting a patient with a bed bath, it is essential to respect their privacy. Only expose the part of the body you are washing at that time, and cover the rest with a towel or sheet. Privacy is key to maintaining dignity and comfort during personal care.
