Explanation:
The apostrophe indicates possession, showing that the toys belong to the cat.
Explanation:
The correct answer is B. Rising global temperatures have led to more frequent hurricanes and droughts. The passage specifically states that rising global temperatures have led to more frequent and severe weather events, including hurricanes and droughts.
Explanation:
The correct answer is C. Reading can enhance vocabulary and critical thinking skills. The passage highlights the benefits of regular reading, including improving vocabulary, enhancing cognitive function, and stimulating the imagination.
Explanation:
"Dog" is a singular subject, so it requires the singular verb "barks" to match in number.
Explanation:
"Everyone" is a singular pronoun, so it requires the singular possessive pronouns "his" or "her" to match in number.
Explanation:
"Better" is the correct form of the comparative adjective to compare the quality of two things.
Explanation:
The correct answer is B. The necessity of regular physical activity. The passage emphasizes the importance of exercise for maintaining good health and lists various benefits of regular physical activity.
Explanation:
The comma is used to separate the independent clauses in the compound sentence.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option c) "Sarah enjoys hiking, swimming, and playing tennis." This sentence uses commas to separate items in a list, demonstrating correct punctuation usage.
Explanation:
The correct answer is B. Lack of sleep can negatively impact cognitive function and mood. The passage mentions that quality sleep is essential for cognitive function, memory consolidation, and mood regulation, among other benefits.
Explanation:
The correct answer is B. Reduced risk of heart disease and diabetes. The passage mentions that regular exercise can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes, among other benefits.