Free Hospice and Palliative Nurse Basic Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following is the FIRST action to take if a hospice has made the decision to investigate the effects of nebulized morphine?

Accepted Answer

Review previous studies.

Answer

Before initiating any new research, especially involving medication or patient care, the first crucial step is to conduct a thorough literature review. Reviewing previous studies helps to understand existing knowledge, identify gaps, avoid duplicating efforts, and ensure the proposed research is ethical and well-informed. This foundational step guides the entire research process.

Question 2

When attending to a patient's spiritual needs, which of the following is imperative?

Accepted Answer

Discerning when physical symptoms are indicative of spiritual concerns.

Answer

When addressing a patient's spiritual needs, it is imperative for the nurse to recognize that spiritual distress can manifest as physical symptoms or exacerbate existing ones. By discerning when physical complaints might have underlying spiritual roots, the nurse can provide holistic care that addresses the patient's comprehensive well-being, rather than solely focusing on physical aspects.

Question 3

Six doses of sustained-release morphine were needed for a patient of morphine with quick release within a day for breakthrough pain. If the doctor worries whether raising the baseline maintained The nurses' BEST course of action upon releasing morphine would be to talk:

Accepted Answer

Ease of therapy delivery.

Answer

If a patient requires frequent breakthrough pain medication despite being on sustained-release morphine, the doctor might consider increasing the baseline sustained-release dose. The nurse's best course of action upon discussing this would be to emphasize the 'ease of therapy delivery,' as a higher sustained-release dose could reduce the frequency of breakthrough doses, simplifying the regimen for both patient and caregivers.

Question 4

His wife is taking care of their 39-year-old father who is near death. His two room is off-limits to small children.
How can an interdisciplinary team start out?"

Accepted Answer

Discuss with the parents their reasons for the childrens exclusion.

Answer

In a sensitive situation like a parent nearing death, the interdisciplinary team's initial approach should be to understand the family's perspective. Discussing the parents' reasons for excluding small children allows the team to assess their concerns, offer appropriate support, and gently explore options for involving the children in a way that respects the parents' wishes while also addressing the children's needs.

Question 5

The most common side effect of chemotherapy that causes concern to the patient is:

Accepted Answer

Gastrointestinal symptoms- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

Answer

Chemotherapy often targets rapidly dividing cells, including those in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to common and distressing side effects. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are frequently reported by patients undergoing chemotherapy and are often a major source of discomfort and concern, significantly impacting their quality of life.

CHPN - Certified Hospice and Palliative Nurse Practice Test

CHPN - Certified Hospice and Palliative Nurse Practice Test

Free Hospice and Palliative Nurse Basic Questions and Answers