The Emergency Response Guidebook is a resource published by the United States Department of Transportation (DOT), Transport Canada, and the Secretariat of Transport and Communications of Mexico. It is designed to provide guidance to first responders, emergency personnel, and other individuals involved in the initial response to hazardous materials incidents during transportation.
The description provided is correct. The NFPA Standard for Responders' Competence to Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction Incidents is NFPA 472.
NFPA 472 is a standard published by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) that establishes the minimum requirements for responders' competency in hazardous materials (HazMat) and weapons of mass destruction (WMD) incidents. This standard provides guidance on the knowledge, skills, and abilities required for responders to safely and effectively handle hazardous materials and WMD incidents.
When a hazardous materials (HazMat) disaster occurs, one of the first responsibilities of first responders at the awareness level is to isolate the area. Responders at the awareness level are individuals who are likely to witness or discover a hazardous substance release and have been trained to initiate an emergency response by notifying the proper authorities.
The statement is incorrect. In both Canada and the United States, safety data sheets (SDS), formerly known as material safety data sheets (MSDS), generally consist of 16 sections. The format and content of SDS are standardized by the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) to ensure consistency in hazard communication worldwide.
While the terms "dangerous goods" and "hazardous materials" are related and often used in similar contexts, they are not completely interchangeable, and there are some differences in how they are used in various regions or industries.
While your senses can be valuable tools for identifying some hazards at a scene, they are not always accurate, and they may not endure over an extended period. Relying solely on your senses can be risky and may lead to misinterpretation of potential dangers.