Helicobacter pylori is a bacteria that damages the stomach lining and is a major cause of peptic ulcers.
Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes chronic inflammation, leading to symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss.
Diverticulitis occurs when small pouches (diverticula) in the colon become inflamed or infected, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and fever.
Heartburn is the primary symptom of GERD, occurring when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation.
Cirrhosis is a severe liver disease characterized by irreversible scarring (fibrosis) caused by chronic alcohol abuse or hepatitis infections.
Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder in which ingestion of gluten leads to damage in the small intestine, resulting in malabsorption of nutrients.
