The Fairness Doctrine was repealed by the U.S. Congress in 1987. The Fairness Doctrine was a policy that mandated media broadcasters to present a diversity of perspectives on contentious or controversial subjects. It aimed to prevent the domination of media by a single viewpoint and promote balanced and fair coverage of important issues.
The Independent is a daily newspaper that is published in the United Kingdom. It was first published in 1986 as a broadsheet newspaper but transitioned to a digital-only format in 2016. The Independent covers a wide range of news topics, including politics, business, culture, and more. While it primarily operates online, it also produces a weekly print edition known as "The Independent Weekly Review."
Weber Shandwick, Fleishman-Hillard, Hill and Knowlton, and Ketchum, Inc. are indeed among the largest U.S.-based public relations agencies. These agencies are well-known in the industry and provide various services related to public relations, including strategic communications, media relations, crisis management, brand management, and more. They work with clients from different sectors, including corporate, government, nonprofit, and entertainment, to help manage their public image, enhance reputation, and communicate effectively with various stakeholders.
The correct answer is the Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG). The BBG is an independent federal agency of the United States government that operates independently of the State Department and reports directly to Congress. It oversees various U.S. government-supported media outlets, including Voice of America (VOA), Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Radio Free Asia (RFA), Middle East Broadcasting Networks (MBN), and the Office of Cuba Broadcasting (OCB). The purpose of the BBG is to provide accurate and objective news and information to audiences around the world, particularly in countries where press freedom is limited or restricted.
The U.S. Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948, commonly referred to as the Smith-Mundt Act, does not prohibit the U.S. government from disseminating information intended for foreign audiences within the United States.
The capacity of news media to select certain aspects of a story and present them in a way that promotes a specific problem definition, causal interpretation, moral evaluation, or treatment recommendation is known as media framing.
