The first priority in any fire situation is to alert others by sounding the alarm, which ensures the building's occupants are aware of the danger and can evacuate safely.
If the fire alarm malfunctions, other methods such as verbal warnings, air horns, or whistles should be used to notify occupants while the issue is reported to the appropriate authorities for repair.
Fire drills are conducted to ensure everyone knows the evacuation routes and procedures, reducing panic and ensuring safety during an actual fire emergency.
Water extinguishers are suitable for Class A fires but can spread flammable liquids (Class B) and conduct electricity, making them unsafe for electrical fires (Class C).
Smoke rises, so staying low to the ground allows you to breathe cleaner air while escaping. Breaking windows can intensify the fire by providing oxygen.