Nursing homes can be the most difficult to evacuate in case of a fire emergency due to several reasons. Firstly, nursing homes typically house elderly individuals who may have limited mobility or medical conditions that make it challenging for them to evacuate quickly.
Secondly, nursing homes often have a higher number of residents compared to other facilities, making it more time-consuming to ensure everyone's safety. Lastly, nursing homes may have specialized equipment and medical supplies that need to be transported during the evacuation process, adding further complexity.
In a fire emergency, the safety of building occupants is the top priority. Fire Guards must facilitate evacuation using the nearest stairwell, as elevators are unsafe during a fire. While contacting the fire department is crucial, immediate evacuation ensures the safety of the occupants, making it the priority action. Shutting off utilities may be important, but only after ensuring people are safely evacuated.
Combustible liquids can cause toxicity when they are ingested, inhaled, or come into contact with skin or eyes. These liquids may contain harmful chemicals that can cause adverse health effects, ranging from mild irritation to severe poisoning. Ingesting or inhaling combustible liquids can lead to symptoms much as nausea, dizziness, respiratory distress, and even organ damage.
Additionally, exposure to these liquids can cause skin burns, irritation, or allergic reactions. Therefore, combustible liquids pose a toxic danger to human health.
The first and most crucial action for a Fire Guard upon discovering a fire in a high-rise building is to activate the building's fire alarm system. This action ensures that everyone in the building is alerted to the fire and can begin evacuation or take appropriate safety measures. While attempting to extinguish the fire or calling 911 is also important, the priority is to alert the entire building as quickly as possible to prevent loss of life.
Flammable liquids can cause a corrosive danger. This means that they have the ability to cause damage or destruction to materials they come into contact with, such as metals, plastics or even living tissues. The corrosive properties of flammable liquids can lead to chemical burns, erosion or deterioration of materials, making them potentially hazardous if not handled properly.
