Explanation:
To prevent a common adverse effect of prolonged use of phenytoin sodium (Dilantin), patients taking the drug are instructed to practice good dental hygiene and report gum swelling or bleeding. Phenytoin can cause gingival hyperplasia, which is an overgrowth of gum tissue.
Take the patient's pulse and blood pressure readings. Prior to the bronchoscopic surgery, it is imperative to check the patient's vital signs and verify their stability. It assists in detecting any possible side effects or complications from the sedative drug that was given.
This claim draws attention to a crucial point about herbal supplements: their production techniques aren't standardized. Different brands or sources of herbal items may differ in terms of potency, purity, and general quality as a result of this lack of standardization.
Explanation:
The most appropriate nursing intervention would indeed be to medicate the patient for pain. The patient is reporting severe incisional pain, which indicates a need for pain relief. In addition, the elevated blood pressure, increased pulse rate, and rapid respirations may be signs of pain and discomfort.
Explanation:
Nursing diagnoses differ from medical diagnoses in that nursing diagnoses focus on the patient's response to a health condition or disease, rather than solely on the pathological or medical aspects of the condition. Nursing diagnoses are formulated based on the patient's signs, symptoms, and individualized assessment data, considering their physical, emotional, social, and environmental factors. Nursing diagnoses help nurses identify actual or potential health problems that require nursing interventions to promote the patient's well-being and recovery. Medical diagnoses, on the other hand, focus on identifying and classifying diseases or medical conditions based on their signs, symptoms, and underlying pathology. Medical diagnoses guide the medical management and treatment of the disease or condition.
Explanation:
The most common preventable complication of abdominal surgery is actually postoperative surgical site infection (SSI). Surgical site infections occur when bacteria or other pathogens enter the surgical incision and cause an infection. These infections can lead to significant morbidity, prolonged hospital stays, and increased healthcare costs.
Explanation:
The best approach to discharge planning in this case would be to discuss community resources with the spouse and offer to make referrals. It is important to assess the spouse's ability to provide care and support considering their own health condition of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Additionally, involving the grown children who live nearby can be beneficial for providing additional support.
Explanation:
The main goal of treatment for acute glomerulonephritis is not specifically focused on maintaining fluid balance, although that is an important aspect of management.
tells employees on a regular basis how well they are doing their tasks. Staff members need regular feedback sessions that include constructive criticism and achievement recognition in order to be encouraged to grow professionally. This method gives staff members opportunity for self-evaluation and growth while also keeping them informed about their performance.
When a patient is admitted for suspected stroke, the next proper step in their urgent care is usually to get a computed tomography (CT) scan of their head without contrast. This is essential for determining the kind, extent, and site of the stroke in addition to ruling out other possible explanations for the symptoms. When treating acute ischemic strokes, tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), a drug that breaks up clots, may be recommended for the patient based on the results of the CT scan.
Explanation:
In the given scenario, where a patient who sustained a head injury 24 hours ago is showing new symptoms such as slurred speech and disorientation, the nurse's initial action should be to inform the neurosurgeon of the patient's status.
