Explanation:
A thyroid scan utilizes the uptake of radioactive iodine by the thyroid gland to determine the size, shape, and function of the gland.
Explanation:
In the three-point gait, both crutches and the affected “bad” leg and foot moved together, with the unaffected “good” leg and foot following.
Explanation:
Posterior neck fat pad and thin extremities are also noted in a client with Cushing’s syndrome. “Buffalo hump” is the accumulation of fat pads over the upper back and neck. Fat may also accumulate on the face, which suggest a “swollen” and rounded face. There is truncal obesity but the extremities are thin.
Verifying that the customer has understood the health instruction on using a glucometer to monitor blood glucose is done by puncturing the side of the fingertip. Because the sides of the fingertips contain fewer nerve endings than the balls of the finger, choosing the sides as the puncture sites will cause less agony. Thumbs and both hands can be utilized as puncture sites.
After injecting radioactive iodine for the thyroid scan, no radiation protection measures are required. Option B relates to implants made of radium. When radioactive iodine therapy is used to reduce and regulate thyroid hypersecretion (hyperthyroidism), option C may be used. Option 4 does not represent standard radiation therapy practice.
Constipation, weight gain, and decreased appetite are signs of Hashimoto's disease, the most prevalent cause of hypothyroidism among clients. Additionally, fatigue, brittle nails, coarse hair, cramping in the muscles, weakness, and apnea are symptoms to be aware of. Choice A exhibits hyperthyroidism symptoms. Choice B's symptoms are indicative of uncontrolled diabetic mellitus. The symptoms listed in option D are indicative of hypercortisolism.
The wrong kind of intervention is to design a turning timetable for position adjustments every three hours. It is recommended to arrange position changes every two hours in order to prevent deep vein thrombosis, pneumonia, and skin disintegration that can occur from immobility. For a client with closed reduction, the remaining options represent appropriate nursing interventions.
The patient is at risk for "Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)," a dangerous consequence of diabetes marked by hyperglycemia, ketosis, and metabolic acidosis, if they have a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and a glucose level of 610 mg/dl upon admission. Patients with type 1 diabetes are most affected, however people with type 2 diabetes may also experience it, particularly after stressful procedures like surgery. As a result, the perianesthesia nurse needs to watch out for any indications that the patient is experiencing DKA. In the setting of type 2 diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled hyperglycemia is generally not associated with hypercalcemia, diabetes insipidus, or hyperkalemia.
Explanation:
The client with GERD is encouraged to eat smaller, low-fat frequent meals and to avoid lying down after eating. Clients are instructed not to eat for at least 2 hours before bedtime and avoid foods that decrease lower esophageal pressure, such as anything containing caffeine (coffee, tea, cola, chocolate).
Explanation:
When the prosthesis is in place immediately following surgery, the client can stand up several hours postoperatively and walk the next day. The operative site is closed to outside contamination and benefits from improved circulation due to ambulation.
Explanation:
“I may feel flushed cheeks, will have acetone breath, and increased thirst”, is the statement that the client understands the manifestations of a hyperglycemic reaction.
