"Arduous" denotes arduous or challenging.
The text makes it clear that the Toronto International Film Festival takes place in September each year.
The CN Tower's location in Toronto is stated clearly in the passage.
The section makes it clear that French and English are the official languages of Canada.
The text makes it clear that hockey is the national sport of Canada.
The St. Lawrence River is a crucial river for shipping, as the passage makes clear.
It is stated clearly in the chapter that maple syrup is particularly well-liked in the spring.
The House of Commons and the Senate are the two houses that make up the Canadian Parliament, as the paragraph makes clear.
To "come into effect" is to start working or become enforceable.
The Rocky Mountains are mentioned as a natural barrier in this text.
"Garnished" refers to embellish or decorate.