Preload, which is referred to most usually as the volume in a ventricle right before the beginning of systole, is defined as the stretch of myocardium or end-diastolic volume of the ventricles.
cardiovascular disease. Plaque accumulation in the coronary arteries—the arteries that carry blood to the heart—causes coronary artery disease. Deposits of cholesterol make form plaque. Over time, plaque formation causes the interior of the arteries to narrow.
Nuclear imaging and nuclear medicine diagnosis. The use of radioisotopes in diagnostic techniques in medicine is crucial. They can be used in conjunction with imaging tools that record the gamma rays emitted from within to image the dynamic processes occurring in various bodily areas.
Heart rate (HR) and stroke volume (SV), the amount of blood the heart expels with each beat, are combined to form carbon dioxide (CO).
Patients unable to exercise conventionally, as on a treadmill, can analyze blood flow to their hearts thanks to the use of persantine.
Non-invasive procedures are diagnostic approaches that don't require skin punctures, incisions, or the insertion of foreign objects or materials into the body.
The patient should keep an eye on his or her heart rate, oxygen level, and physical appearance throughout the exercise stress test.
