The advancement of social justice, equality, and inclusivity in Indian society depends on this constitutional provision. It strives to end discrimination and lift up disadvantaged and marginalized groups in society.
It stands for the ambitions of the Indian people to establish a secular, socialist, and democratic society that is fair, welcoming, and harmonious.
The Act established the Legislative Council and the Legislative Assembly as the two chambers of the province legislature. It remained unicameral, with the Imperial Legislative Council at its core.
Renowned American political scientists Lloyd I. Rudolph and Susanne Hoeber Rudolph have made substantial contributions to the study of Indian politics and comparative politics.
According to Article 70, the Chief Justice of India or, in his absence, the senior-most Supreme Court Judge available shall discharge the functions of the President until a newly elected President assumes office if the offices of the President and the Vice-President become vacant at the same time due to a death, resignation, removal, or other circumstance.
This view holds that the desire to exact vengeance or "deserved punishment" for an individual's crime is the main justification for punishment. To put it another way, the harshness of the penalty is deemed to be proportionate to the seriousness of the offense, and it is considered as a fitting response to the moral infraction.
Hans Kelsen (1881–1973) was a significant legal philosopher and theorist best recognized for his contributions to the legal positivist movement. He is regarded as one of the key contributors to legal philosophy in the 20th century.
He has done substantial research and writing on the politics and administration of India and other South Asian nations.
An crucial tool for resolving disagreements between the two houses and ensuring that significant legislation can forward even when there is a lack of consensus between them is the provision for a joint sitting.
In certain extraordinary circumstances, Parliament may enact laws on topics from the State List, but it's crucial to remember that such action is only temporary and is constrained by conditions established in the Constitution.
In his writings, eminent German sociologist Max Weber frequently uses the phrase "administrative and legal growth."
It requires the Union to take the necessary actions to defend the State against threats from without and to make sure that the State's government operates in accordance with the Constitution's stipulations.
The researcher made significant contributions to the study of Indian politics by offering insightful information on the establishment and operation of political institutions historically, both before and after the country's independence.
The Indian Constitution does not recognize the "right to die" or the right to suicide, and neither is euthanasia or assisted suicide recognized as a basic right.
The rigorous removal procedure ensures that a judge can only be removed from the Supreme Court in cases of demonstrated misconduct or incapacity and necessitates a large majority in both Houses of Parliament.
Political scientist and jurist Madhav Khosla is well-known for his research on Indian politics, political philosophy, and the constitution.
Ananth Padmanabhan is a researcher with expertise in international law, governance, and public policy.
