The hormones glucagon and insulin, which control blood sugar levels, are secreted by the pancreas.
One bone in the appendicular skeleton—more precisely, the upper limb—is the humerus.
The hip joint is formed by the femur articulating with the acetabulum of the hip bone, which is made by the pubis, ischium, and ilium.
A strong forearm flexor at the elbow joint is the biceps brachii.
The scapula can move in many directions, such as rotation, retraction, depression, and elevation, thanks to the trapezius muscle.
The forearm's medial side is home to the ulna and its lateral side to the radius.
The orbits, or upper portion of the eye sockets, are formed from the frontal bone.
The left and right brain hemispheres are connected by a wide band of nerve fibers called the corpus callosum, which facilitates communication between them.
The pectoral girdle, not the pelvic girdle, contains the scapula.
The diaphragm is the main structure innervated by the phrenic nerve, a spinal neuron that arises from the cervical nerves (C3–C5).
The ulna is a forearm bone, not a component of the wrist (carpus).