Free Bachelor of Social Science Anthropology Questions and Answers

Question 1

Of these, which are all primates?

Accepted Answer

Ape, Human, Monkey

Answer

Primates are a biological order of mammals that includes lemurs, lorises, tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans. Apes, humans, and monkeys all share common characteristics that classify them within this order, such as grasping hands and feet, large brains, and forward-facing eyes.

Question 2

What would a physical anthropologist likely be researching among these?

Accepted Answer

The origin of man

Answer

Physical anthropology, also known as biological anthropology, is a subfield of anthropology that studies the biological and behavioral aspects of human beings, their non-human primate relatives, and their extinct hominin ancestors. A key area of research within this field is human evolution, which directly involves investigating the origin of man through the study of fossils, genetics, and comparative anatomy. This focus distinguishes it from studying other animal species' reproduction, mating, or nervous systems, which fall under zoology or biology.

Question 3

The study of fossils is called paleontology.

Accepted Answer

The emergence and evolution of humans

Answer

Paleontology is the scientific study of life that existed prior to, and sometimes including, the start of the Holocene Epoch, primarily through the examination of fossils. When applied to human studies, it specifically focuses on the fossilized remains of early humans and their ancestors (hominins) to understand their emergence, evolutionary development, and dispersal across the globe. Therefore, the study of fossils in this context directly addresses the emergence and evolution of humans, providing crucial evidence for physical anthropology.

Question 4

Which of these queries is most appropriate for Physical Anthropology study?

Accepted Answer

Why do some people groups tend to suffer from cancer more than others?

Answer

Physical anthropology examines human biological variation, adaptation, and health across different populations, often considering genetic, environmental, and cultural factors. Investigating why certain human groups have varying susceptibilities to diseases like cancer falls directly within this scope, as it explores biological differences and their interaction with environment and lifestyle. The other options pertain to animal behavior or biology, which are not the primary focus of human-centered physical anthropology.

Question 5

Which statement about physical anthropology is accurate?

Accepted Answer

IT encompasses both the study of biology and the behavior of man.

Answer

Physical anthropology, or biological anthropology, is a holistic field that investigates human beings from a biological perspective, including their evolution, genetics, and physical adaptations. However, it also critically examines human behavior, especially in relation to our primate relatives and early hominins, to understand the interplay between biology and culture. This comprehensive approach means it considers both the biological makeup and the behavioral patterns that define humanity.

BSocSc Bachelor of Social Science Practice Test

BSocSc Bachelor of Social Science Practice Test

Free Bachelor of Social Science Anthropology Questions and Answers