FREE ANCC Pediatric Nursing Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following circumstances is likely to be the greatest barrier to a child's access to medical care?

Accepted Answer

Being homeless

Answer

Explanation:
The circumstance that is likely to be the greatest barrier to a child's access to medical care is being homeless. People who are homeless often move from shelter to shelter or other temporary living situations, and their medical care is often provided through emergency departments or free clinics, so there is little consistency in care or follow-up. Children who are homeless are often exposed to others who are ill and may not have facilities for adequate hygiene.

Question 2

Anticipatory guidance most appropriate for a male child during early adolescence (11-14) includes:

Accepted Answer

bodily changes and secondary sex characteristics.

Answer

Explanation:
Anticipatory guidance most appropriate for a male child during early adolescence (11-14) includes bodily changes and the development of secondary sexual characteristics. The child will change thought patterns and awareness so the child's feelings about academic responsibilities should be explored. The child may begin to experience peer pressure to conform to the norms of a group, so the pediatric nurse should begin discussions about issues such as gangs, tobacco, drugs, alcohol, and abusive relationships (which should be explored more during adolescence).

Question 3

When participating in the development of the Individualized Education Plan (IEP) for a child with mild intellectual disability and IQ of 65, the pediatric nurse should explain that the child should be educated about the:

Accepted Answer

6th grade level

Answer

Explanation:
When participating in the development of the Individualized Education Plan (IEP) for a child with mild cognitive impairment and an IQ of 65, the pediatric nurse should explain that the child should be educated about the 6th-grade level. The child should be able to master many skills and may, as an adult, be able to work and live independently or with minimal supervision, so this should be an ultimate goal.

Question 4

An example of lateral violence is:

Accepted Answer

a nurse insults and denigrates a colleague.

Answer

Explanation:
An example of lateral violence is when a nurse insults and denigrates a colleague. Lateral violence (AKA horizontal violence) can include physical as well as verbal abuse and may be overt or covert. For example, a staff member may attempt to undermine another's accomplishments or backstab the person to engage fellow staff members in similar abusive behavior. Lateral violence can take a large emotional toll on a victim.

Question 5

When serving as a mentor for a newly licensed nurse, the primary role of the pediatric nurse is to:

Accepted Answer

provide support and guidance.

Answer

Explanation:
When serving as a mentor for a newly licensed nurse, the primary role of the pediatric nurse is to provide support and guidance. The nurse should feel free to bring questions and concerns to the mentor. Skills that enhance mentoring include nurturing, providing clinical expertise, motivating, modeling, and providing feedback. Mentoring is usually a one-on-one relationship although a pediatric nurse may also serve as a mentor to a group.

ANCC - American Nurses Credentialing Center Practice Test

ANCC - American Nurses Credentialing Center Practice Test

FREE ANCC Pediatric Nursing Questions and Answers