ARDS is commonly associated with pneumonia, especially in severe cases where it leads to significant lung inflammation and damage. COPD, pulmonary embolism, and asthma are not primary conditions associated with ARDS.
Mechanical ventilation is primarily used to improve oxygenation and reduce carbon dioxide levels in patients with acute respiratory failure. It is not intended to replace pharmacological treatments, provide long-term support, or cure the underlying disease.
Lorazepam is commonly used for sedation in critically ill patients due to its effectiveness and safety profile. Metformin, lisinopril, and furosemide are used for other purposes, such as diabetes management, hypertension, and fluid management.
Fluid balance is crucial to monitor in patients on CRRT to ensure proper fluid removal and replacement, preventing complications such as fluid overload or dehydration. Heart rate, blood glucose, and liver function tests are less directly related to CRRT.
An ECG is essential for assessing myocardial infarction by identifying characteristic changes in the heart’s electrical activity. Chest X-ray, CT scan, and CBC are used for other diagnostic purposes.
