FREE ABST Emergency Response & Preparedness Questions and Answers

Question 1

What is the primary responsibility of a security guard during an emergency?

Accepted Answer

Ensure personal safety first

Answer

In any emergency situation, a security guard's paramount responsibility is to ensure their own personal safety first. This principle, often called "safety first," allows the guard to remain effective and avoid becoming another casualty, which would further complicate the emergency response. Once personal safety is secured, they can then focus on their other duties, such as assisting others and managing the scene.

Question 2

Which of the following is the best example of an emergency procedure for a fire?

Accepted Answer

Evacuating people to a safe location and contacting the fire department

Answer

In a fire emergency, the immediate priorities are life safety and alerting professional responders. The best action for a security guard is to facilitate the safe evacuation of occupants to designated assembly points and promptly contact the fire department. Attempting to extinguish all fires is dangerous and should only be done if the fire is small, contained, and the guard is trained and equipped to do so without risk.

Question 3

What is a security guard's role during a medical emergency?

Accepted Answer

Perform CPR or first aid if trained and certified

Answer

During a medical emergency, a security guard's role is to provide immediate assistance within the scope of their training and certification. If they are trained and certified in CPR or first aid, they should administer it while waiting for professional medical services to arrive. Their responsibilities also include securing the scene, calling for help, and providing comfort, but not diagnosing conditions or providing advanced medical care.

Question 4

In an active shooter scenario, what is the recommended initial action?

Accepted Answer

Lock or barricade yourself and others in a safe location

Answer

In an active shooter scenario, the recommended initial action, often summarized as "Run, Hide, Fight," prioritizes self-preservation. If evacuation is not possible, the next best step is to hide by locking or barricading oneself and others in a secure location, making it difficult for the shooter to gain access. Confronting the shooter should only be a last resort when lives are in imminent danger and no other option exists.

Question 5

What is a security guard's responsibility during a hazardous material spill?

Accepted Answer

Secure the area and alert appropriate authorities

Answer

When encountering a hazardous material spill, a security guard's primary responsibility is to ensure the safety of themselves and others by securing the area to prevent further exposure or spread. They must then immediately alert the appropriate emergency services, such as the fire department or a hazmat team, who are trained and equipped to handle such incidents. Attempting to clean the spill without proper training and equipment can be extremely dangerous.

ABST - Alberta Basic Security Training Practice Test

ABST - Alberta Basic Security Training Practice Test

FREE ABST Emergency Response & Preparedness Questions and Answers