The evaporator coil absorbs heat from indoor air, cooling the air as it passes over the coil.
The compressor is responsible for increasing the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant, enabling it to transfer heat effectively.
The refrigerant releases heat to the outdoor air and condenses into a high-pressure liquid.
The refrigerant absorbs latent heat during its phase change from liquid to vapor, effectively cooling the air.
The expansion valve reduces the refrigerant's pressure and temperature, preparing it for heat absorption in the evaporator.
A low boiling point allows the refrigerant to absorb heat efficiently at room temperature, ensuring effective cooling.