CERT (Certified Community Emergency Response Team) Test programs are designed to train and certify volunteers in disaster preparedness and emergency response. These programs are vital in ensuring communities are equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to handle emergencies like natural disasters, fires, medical emergencies, and more. This guide will explain what CERT is, how to become a certified volunteer, and the importance of community first responders.
The Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) is a volunteer program that trains individuals in disaster preparedness and emergency response skills.
CERT volunteers are critical in supporting communities during crises, providing immediate assistance before professional responders arrive.
To become a certified CERT volunteer, individuals must complete CERT training, pass the final exam, and participate in ongoing drills.
Community first responders fill the gap between the onset of an emergency and the arrival of professional responders, offering critical assistance during disasters.
The Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) is a federally supported program designed to train ordinary citizens to assist in emergency situations. CERT volunteers are trained in a variety of emergency response skills, such as:
CERT programs aim to empower communities to handle crises independently until professional responders arrive. Volunteers are taught how to assist in emergency situations, helping reduce the strain on emergency services during large-scale disasters.
Why is CERT Important?
Community Resilience: CERT volunteers help communities bounce back more quickly from disasters by providing immediate support during emergencies.
Preparedness: CERT training ensures individuals are ready to act in situations where professional first responders are delayed or unavailable.
Life-Saving Skills: CERT volunteers can assist in evacuations, administer basic first aid, and help keep order during a crisis.
Becoming a certified CERT volunteer involves thorough training in multiple disaster response scenarios. The training process covers both theoretical knowledge and practical hands-on experience.
Key Components of CERT Training:
Disaster Preparedness: Volunteers are trained in understanding the different types of disasters, their effects, and how to prepare for them. This includes knowledge about evacuation plans, emergency supplies, and communication strategies.
Fire Suppression: CERT volunteers are taught how to safely suppress small fires using fire extinguishers and basic equipment, as well as the importance of evacuating buildings in case of an emergency.
Search and Rescue: Light search and rescue techniques are a major part of CERT training. Volunteers learn how to assess building safety, locate missing individuals, and conduct safe rescues in disaster environments.
First Aid and Triage: CERT members are trained in basic first aid techniques, including how to stop bleeding, treat burns, and conduct triage to prioritize medical care for victims in a disaster.
Disaster Psychology: Volunteers also receive training in disaster psychology to better understand the mental and emotional effects of disasters on victims and responders. This helps them provide emotional support to survivors.
Becoming a certified CERT volunteer is straightforward but requires commitment to the training process. CERT programs are often offered through local emergency management agencies, fire departments, or community organizations.
Steps to Becoming CERT Certified:
Locate a Local CERT Program:
Visit your local emergency management office or community organization’s website to find a nearby CERT program. You can also search for CERT programs through government websites such as FEMA.gov.
Complete CERT Training:
Most CERT training programs consist of about 20 to 30 hours of classroom instruction and practical exercises. The training usually spans several weeks, covering disaster response topics.
Pass the Final Exam:
At the end of the training, participants must pass a written and practical exam to demonstrate their competency in disaster response skills.
Participate in Ongoing CERT Drills:
After certification, CERT volunteers are encouraged to participate in regular training drills and emergency simulations to keep their skills sharp.
Community first responders are individuals or teams who provide immediate assistance during an emergency before professional responders (such as police, fire, or paramedics) can arrive. CERT volunteers often act as community first responders in the event of large-scale disasters or emergencies.
Role of Community First Responders:
First on Scene: In emergencies where professional responders are delayed, community first responders are often the first to arrive and provide critical support, such as conducting evacuations, administering basic first aid, and helping organize resources.
Bridging the Gap: Community first responders play a vital role in filling the gap between the occurrence of a disaster and the arrival of emergency services, helping to reduce chaos and provide structure.
Support for Professional Responders: These volunteers can assist professional responders by managing crowd control, providing additional manpower, and relaying critical information from the field.
For individuals who cannot attend in-person training or want to enhance their knowledge further, online CERT training options are available. While in-person training is essential for hands-on skills, online resources can supplement learning and prepare volunteers for future drills.
Where to Find CERT Online Training:
FEMA Online Training: The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) offers free online CERT training modules on disaster preparedness, emergency response, and recovery at FEMA.gov.
Community Organization Websites: Many community organizations and local emergency management agencies offer supplementary CERT training materials and courses on their websites.
CERT Simulations: Some online platforms also offer virtual simulations where volunteers can practice response scenarios and decision-making skills.
Becoming a Certified Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) volunteer is a valuable way to serve your community and enhance its resilience in the face of disasters. With comprehensive training in emergency response, fire safety, medical care, and disaster psychology, CERT volunteers are equipped to handle a wide range of emergency scenarios. Whether you’re motivated by a desire to help others, enhance your disaster preparedness, or contribute to your local community’s safety, CERT certification is a rewarding and practical path to becoming a skilled first responder.
What is CERT?
CERT stands for Community Emergency Response Team, a volunteer-based program that trains individuals to assist in emergency situations such as natural disasters or medical emergencies.
How do CERT volunteers prepare for disasters?
CERT volunteers undergo training in disaster preparedness, fire suppression, light search and rescue, and basic first aid. They also participate in regular drills and simulations.
How can I become a certified CERT volunteer?
To become certified, you need to complete a local CERT training program, pass the final exam, and stay active through regular practice drills.
What is the role of a community first responder?
Community first responders provide immediate support during emergencies, helping with evacuation, first aid, and search and rescue until professional responders arrive.
Are there online CERT training options?
Yes, FEMA and other organizations offer online CERT training modules to help volunteers learn disaster response skills remotely.
