CNA Practice Test — free exam prep

CNA Practice Test

Updated for September 2026
⏱️1-2hTime Limit
📝55-70Questions
70%Pass Rate
💵$125-$175Exam Fee

Important: The CNA certification exam consists of two parts: a written knowledge test and a clinical skills evaluation. You must pass both to earn your certified CNA status. A CNA nurse assistant plays a vital role in patient care.

Cna Practice Test - CNA study guide

CNA Exam Flashcards

Click to flip and test your knowledge

🏥What is a CNA?

A Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) helps patients with activities of daily living and provides basic care.

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⚕️CNA vs LPN?

CNAs provide basic care like bathing; LPNs can administer medications and perform more medical tasks.

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🩸Normal BP Range?

Normal adult blood pressure is typically below 120/80 mm Hg.

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🧼Hand Washing Time?

Scrub hands with soap for at least 20 seconds to effectively remove germs.

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🛌How often to turn?

Bedbound patients should be repositioned at least every 2 hours to prevent pressure ulcers.

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🌡️Normal Pulse?

A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute.

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CNA Exam Study Guide

The CNA study guide below breaks down essential topics for the CNA test. Review these common questions to prepare for your certification.

What is the CNA exam?
The CNA exam is a certification test for nursing assistants, verifying competency in basic nursing skills and patient care.
Who takes the CNA test?
Individuals completing a state-approved CNA training program must take the test to become certified.
What does CNA stand for?
CNA stands for Certified Nursing Assistant.
Is the CNA exam hard?
The exam can be challenging, but with proper CNA schooling and practice, most students pass.

CNA Certification Score Calculator

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What changed for the CNA exam in 2026

  • Tennessee moved to Credentia on June 1, 2026: the Health Facilities Commission made Credentia its nurse aide registry and testing vendor; renewals and demographic changes now go through Credentia.com, and Credentia also announced Iowa joining its NNAAP program. (source) (source)
  • NNAAP format (Credentia, 2026 handbooks): the written exam is 70 multiple-choice questions in 2 hours; the oral alternative is 60 multiple-choice plus 10 reading-comprehension questions in 2 hours; the skills evaluation is 5 randomly selected skills in 30 minutes and all five must be passed. (source) (source)
  • Credentia fees (2026): Pennsylvania charges $135 for written (or oral) + skills, with retakes at $50 written/oral and $85 skills; North Carolina charges $140 for the initial written/oral + skills package, $40 written or oral only, $100 skills only. Nursing homes must pay the fee for employed aides. (source) (source)
  • Prometric states: Texas runs a 60-question written test with a 90-minute limit ($31 written, $41 oral, $89 clinical skills); Alabama uses 55 questions in 90 minutes ($40 knowledge + $45 skills + $40 test-site fee), so the Prometric question count varies by state. (source) (source)
  • Headmaster (D&S Diversified) fee increase June 7, 2026: Wisconsin now charges $144.70 for knowledge + skills ($37.49 knowledge only, $107.21 skills only, +$5.45 for the audio version). Michigan's handbook (effective January 1, 2025) sets a 65-question knowledge exam in 60 minutes at $175 for both parts. (source) (source)
  • Three attempts within 24 months: federal rule 42 CFR 483.154 guarantees at least three opportunities to pass, and Pennsylvania, Texas and Michigan all cap you at three attempts per part within two years of finishing training before you must retrain. (source) (source) (source) (source)
  • Training minimum unchanged: 42 CFR 483.152 still requires at least 75 clock hours of training including 16 hours of supervised practical training; every state may require more. An oral (audio) version of the written test remains a federal right. (source) (source)
  • Vendor landscape: NCSBN no longer develops or owns the NNAAP/MACE content (contact Credentia), and former Pearson VUE (PCM/PULSE) nurse aide accounts now carry over to the Credentia platform. (source) (source)

Last verified: September 16, 2026 against Credentia / Prometric / Headmaster.

Many nursing homes offer free CNA training in exchange for a work commitment. Search for "paid CNA training" or "CNA sponsorship" in your area.

If you are searching for free CNA credential practice exams, start with the CNA practice test 2026 questions on this page: every answer comes with an explanation, and the study notes below cover the CNA exam topics in order.

Related CNA resources: cna certification, cna salary, cna skills test, cna reciprocity, free cna classes near me, cna registry, cna charting, cna to rn.

Cna Test - CNA study guide

CNA Practice Test Questions

Prepare for the CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant exam with our free practice test modules. Each quiz covers key topics to help you pass on your first try.

CNA Abuse, Neglect, and Mandatory Reporting

CNA Exam Questions covering Abuse, Neglect, and Mandatory Reporting. Master CNA Test concepts for certification prep.

CNA Activities of Daily Living

Free CNA Practice Test featuring Activities of Daily Living. Improve your CNA Exam score with mock test prep.

CNA Aging Process

CNA Mock Exam on Aging Process. CNA Study Guide questions to pass on your first try.

CNA Anatomy and Physiology Basics

CNA Test Prep for Anatomy and Physiology Basics. Practice CNA Quiz questions and boost your score.

CNA Assisting with Daily Living

CNA Questions and Answers on Assisting with Daily Living. Free CNA practice for exam readiness.

CNA Assisting with Range of Motion Exercises

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CNA Basic Human Anatomy and Age-Related Ch...

Free CNA Quiz on Basic Human Anatomy and Age-Related Changes. CNA Exam prep questions with detailed explanations.

CNA Basic Nursing Skills

CNA Practice Questions for Basic Nursing Skills. Build confidence for your CNA certification exam.

CNA Basic Nursing Skills 10

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 11

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 1

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 12

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 13

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 14

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 15

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 16

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 17

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 18

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 19

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 20

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 21

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 2

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills #2

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 3

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 4

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 5

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 6

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 7

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 8

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CNA Basic Nursing Skills 9

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CNA Basic Restorative Services

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CNA Basic Restorative Services 1

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CNA Bathing and Dressing

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CNA Body Mechanics

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CNA Bowel and Ostomy Care

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CNA Career Advancement and Opportunities

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CNA Career Opportunities and Benefits

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CNA Care for Residents with Cognitive Impa...

CNA Questions and Answers on Care for Residents with Cognitive Impairment. Free CNA practice for exam readiness.

CNA Care of Cognitively Impaired Residents

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CNA Care of Cognitively Impaired Residents 1

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CNA Care Of Cognitively Impaired Residents 4

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CNA Catheter Care and Urinary Management

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CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant Activiti...

CNA Study Material on - Certified Nursing Assistant Activities of Daily Living. Prepare effectively with real exam-style questions.

CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant Aging Pr...

Free CNA Test covering - Certified Nursing Assistant Aging Process. Practice and track your CNA exam readiness.

CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant Body Mec...

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CNA - Certified Nursing Assistant Infectio...

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CNA Medical Lab and Specimen Collection Sk...

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CNA Common Medical Terms and Abbreviations

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CNA Communication and Interpersonal Skills

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CNA Communication and Interpersonal Skills 1

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CNA Communication And Interpersonal Skills 4

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CNA Documentation and Reporting

CNA Practice Questions for Documentation and Reporting. Build confidence for your CNA certification exam.

CNA Eligibility and Qualifications

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CNA Emergency Procedure

CNA Study Material on Emergency Procedure. Prepare effectively with real exam-style questions.

CNA End-of-Life Care and Postmortem Care

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CNA Ethics and Professionalism

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CNA Exam Structure and Content

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CNA Feeding and Hydration

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CNA Infection Control

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CNA Infection Control and Safety

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CNA Isolation Precautions

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CNA Legal & Ethical Behaviours

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CNA Legal & Ethical Behaviours 1

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CNA Legal & Ethical Behaviours 4

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CNA Medical Lab and Specimen Collection Sk...

CNA Study Material on Medical Lab and Specimen Collection Skills. Prepare effectively with real exam-style questions.

CNA Mental Health and Social Services Needs

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CNA Mental Health and Social Services Needs 1

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CNA Mental Health And Social Services Needs 4

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CNA Nutrition and Hydration Management

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CNA Oxygen Therapy and Respiratory Support

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CNA Pain Management and Comfort Measures

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CNA Patient Care Procedure

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CNA Personal Care Skills

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CNA Personal Care Skills 1

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CNA Personal Care Skills 4

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CNA Personal Care Skills 5

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CNA Personal Hygiene and Grooming

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CNA Positioning and Transfer Techniques

CNA Exam Questions covering Positioning and Transfer Techniques. Master CNA Test concepts for certification prep.

CNA Practice Test - Basic Nursing Skills #2 1

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CNA Preventing Patient Falls and Injuries

CNA Mock Exam on Preventing Patient Falls and Injuries. CNA Study Guide questions to pass on your first try.

CNA Promoting Resident Independence and Ch...

CNA Test Prep for Promoting Resident Independence and Choice. Practice CNA Quiz questions and boost your score.

CNA Proper Hand Hygiene and PPE Usage

CNA Questions and Answers on Proper Hand Hygiene and PPE Usage. Free CNA practice for exam readiness.

CNA Resident Rights and Communication

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CNA Resident’s Rights

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CNA Resident's Rights 1

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CNA Resident's Rights

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CNA Resident's Rights 4

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CNA Restraint Use and Alternatives to Rest...

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CNA Roles and Responsibilities

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CNA Safety and Emergency Procedures

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CNA Safety and Emergency Procedures 1

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CNA Safety And Emergency Procedures 4

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CNA Safety and Infection Control

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CNA Scope of Practice

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CNA Skills and Competencies

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CNA Spiritual and Cultural Needs

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CNA Supporting Rehabilitation Activities

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CNA The Nurse Aide's Role and Responsibili...

CNA Study Material on The Nurse Aide's Role and Responsibilities. Prepare effectively with real exam-style questions.

CNA Time Management and Prioritization

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CNA Toileting and Elimination

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CNA Training

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CNA Using Adaptive Devices

CNA Mock Exam on Using Adaptive Devices. CNA Study Guide questions to pass on your first try.

CNA Vital Signs and Measurements

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CNA Work Environment

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CNA Working as Part of a Healthcare Team

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CNA Wound Care and Skin Integrity

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CNA Test Day Checklist

  • Valid government-issued photo ID
  • Second form of ID (if required)
  • Admission ticket / Confirmation
  • Clean scrubs & non-skid shoes
  • Watch with a second hand
  • No jewelry or long nails
  • Hair tied back (if long)
  • Arrive 30 minutes early

Ready to Pass the CNA Exam?

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CNA Renewal Requirements

📅

Renewal Cycle Every

2 Years

💼

Work Req

8 Hours Paid

📚

CE Units

12-48 Hours

Don't let your certification lapse! Check your state's registry for specific CNA renewal forms and deadlines to avoid retaking the exam. Remember to check the CNA registry regularly.

If you are preparing for a career in nursing, you may also find these related practice tests helpful:

Prepare for the NCLEX - National Council Licensure Examination — the national licensure exam for registered nurses, testing clinical judgment and patient safety across all nursing domains.

Prepare for the TEAS - Test of Essential Academic Skills — a standardized admissions test for nursing programs, assessing reading, math, science, and English language skills.

Prepare for the CCRN - Review — a specialty certification for nurses working in critical care units, covering hemodynamic monitoring and ventilator management.

Prepare for the PCCN - Exam — the Progressive Care Certified Nurse exam for nurses in step-down and telemetry units.

Prepare for the CMSRN - Medical-Surgical Nursing — the Medical-Surgical Nursing Certification for nurses specializing in adult health and perioperative care.

For a fuller set of questions on this topic, see our cna written exam practice test resource.

For a fuller set of questions on this topic, see our cna practice test pdf resource.

For a fuller set of questions on this topic, see our cna courses near me resource.

Pros
  • +Validates your knowledge and skills objectively
  • +Increases job market competitiveness
  • +Provides structured learning goals
  • +Networking opportunities with other certified professionals
Cons
  • Study materials can be expensive
  • Exam anxiety can affect performance
  • Requires dedicated preparation time
  • Retake fees apply if you don't pass

CNA Practice Test 2026: Written Exam Practice, Prometric-Style Questions and Free CNA Credential Practice Exams

The written (or oral) portion of the CNA exam is delivered by one of three test vendors, and the format depends on which one your state uses. Prometric administers a 60-question multiple-choice test with a 90-minute limit in Texas (Alabama uses 55 questions in the same 90 minutes), and the count varies by state. Credentia runs the NNAAP written exam (70 multiple-choice questions, two hours; the oral version is 60 multiple-choice plus 10 reading-comprehension questions) in states including California, Pennsylvania, North Carolina and, since June 2026, Tennessee. Headmaster (D&S Diversified Technologies) sets the length per state (Michigan: 65 questions in 60 minutes) in states such as Ohio, Oregon and Wisconsin. Every vendor also requires a skills evaluation of five randomly assigned skills, and handwashing is always one of them.

All three vendors draw from the same content outline: physical care skills (activities of daily living, basic nursing skills, restorative care), psychosocial care (emotional, mental health, cultural and spiritual needs) and the role of the nurse aide (communication, resident rights, legal and ethical behavior, infection control). The free CNA test questions and answers on this page follow that outline, so the free CNA written exams with answers you take here mirror what you will see on test day.

Use the CNA practice test free 2026 questions as a diagnostic: take a full-length timed set, review every explanation, then retake only the sections you missed. Most candidates who score above 80% on our practice questions pass the written test on the first attempt.

CNA Exam Questions and Answers

About the Author

Dr. Sarah Mitchell
Dr. Sarah MitchellRN, MSN, PhD

Registered Nurse & Healthcare Educator

Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing

Dr. Sarah Mitchell is a board-certified registered nurse with over 15 years of clinical and academic experience. She completed her PhD in Nursing Science at Johns Hopkins University and has taught NCLEX preparation and clinical skills courses for nursing students across the United States. Her research focuses on evidence-based exam preparation strategies for healthcare certification candidates.

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