CNA Personal Care Skills 1

Question 1

A resident has a weak left arm due to a stroke. When helping the resident get dressed in a button-up shirt, the CNA should:

Accepted Answer

Dress the weak (left) arm first.

Answer

Dress the strong (right) arm first.

Answer

Dress both arms at the same time.

Answer

Ask the resident which arm they prefer to dress first.

Question 2

When providing oral hygiene to an unconscious resident, what is the most important step to prevent aspiration?

Accepted Answer

Positioning the resident on their side (lateral position).

Answer

Using a hard-bristled toothbrush.

Answer

Using a large amount of water to rinse the mouth.

Answer

Keeping the resident flat on their back (supine position).

Question 3

To prevent pressure ulcers in a resident who is bedridden, the CNA should:

Accepted Answer

Reposition the resident at least every 2 hours.

Answer

Vigorously massage any reddened bony areas.

Answer

Apply extra layers of blankets for cushioning.

Answer

Encourage the resident to remain in one comfortable position.

Question 4

When preparing a bed bath for a resident, the CNA should ensure the water temperature is:

Accepted Answer

Between 105°F and 110°F (40.5°C - 43.3°C)

Answer

Between 90°F and 95°F (32.2°C - 35°C)

Answer

Between 120°F and 125°F (48.9°C - 51.7°C)

Answer

Whatever temperature the CNA prefers.

Question 5

When performing perineal care on a female resident, the CNA should clean the area:

Accepted Answer

From front to back, using a clean part of the washcloth for each stroke.

Answer

From back to front, using a circular motion.

Answer

From the rectal area towards the urethra.

Answer

In whatever direction is most convenient.

Question 6

A CNA is assigned to provide nail care for a resident with diabetes. The CNA should:

Accepted Answer

Check the facility's policy and the resident's care plan, as CNAs are often not permitted to cut the nails of diabetic residents.

Answer

Cut the resident's toenails straight across.

Answer

File the resident's nails into a rounded shape.

Answer

Soak the resident's feet in hot water before trimming the nails.

Question 7

When shaving a male resident with a disposable safety razor, the CNA should:

Accepted Answer

Hold the skin taut and shave in the direction of hair growth.

Answer

Shave against the direction of hair growth for a closer shave.

Answer

Use the same razor blade for multiple residents to save supplies.

Answer

Apply aftershave lotion containing alcohol to prevent infection.