CNA Personal Hygiene and Grooming

Question 1

Why is maintaining personal hygiene important for a resident's overall health?

Accepted Answer

It prevents infections, skin breakdown, and promotes psychological well-being

Answer

It is only important for preventing social embarrassment

Answer

It is required only for residents who have infections

Answer

It only matters for ambulatory (walking) residents

Question 2

When giving a resident a shower or bed bath, what water temperature is considered safe?

Accepted Answer

Warm water, approximately 105–110°F, tested by the CNA before use

Answer

As hot as the resident prefers, even if it feels too hot to the CNA

Answer

Cold water only, to prevent burns

Answer

Water temperature does not matter as long as it is comfortable

Question 3

A resident refuses their morning bath. How should the CNA respond?

Accepted Answer

Respect the refusal, document it, and report to the nurse

Answer

Insist on the bath because it is scheduled

Answer

Force the bath because cleanliness is a health priority

Answer

Skip all hygiene care for the day as the resident refused

Question 4

When performing nail care for a resident who has diabetes, what is the most important precaution?

Accepted Answer

Refer nail trimming for diabetic residents to a nurse or podiatrist due to infection risk

Answer

Use the sharpest scissors available for a clean cut

Answer

Cut nails as short as possible to prevent scratching

Answer

Soak feet in hot water for 20 minutes before trimming

Question 5

How should a CNA care for a resident's mouth when the resident is unconscious?

Accepted Answer

Use mouth swabs to moisten and clean the mouth with the head turned to the side

Answer

Brush teeth normally with toothpaste and water

Answer

Skip oral care since the resident cannot eat

Answer

Pour water into the mouth to rinse it out

Question 6

Which of the following is the correct technique for washing a resident's hair in bed (shampoo cap or basin method)?

Accepted Answer

Protect the eyes, support the head and neck, use warm water, and rinse thoroughly

Answer

Pour shampoo directly on the pillow and work it into the hair

Answer

Have the resident hold their breath throughout the procedure

Answer

Always use cold water to prevent scalding