Free CPR Safety & Scene Management Questions and Answers

Question 1

What should you do first when arriving at the scene of a possible cardiac arrest?

Accepted Answer

Ensure scene safety

Answer

Ensuring scene safety is always the very first step in any emergency situation, including a possible cardiac arrest. A rescuer cannot effectively help a victim if they themselves become a victim due to hazards like traffic, live wires, or violence. Prioritizing safety protects both the rescuer and the victim, allowing for safe and effective intervention.

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT part of scene safety assessment?

Accepted Answer

Determining victim's insurance

Answer

Scene safety assessment focuses on identifying and mitigating immediate physical dangers to the rescuer, victim, and bystanders. Factors like electrical hazards, violence, or environmental risks are crucial to assess. A victim's insurance status is completely irrelevant to immediate emergency care and scene safety, and therefore is not part of this initial assessment.

Question 3

You find an unconscious person near a live wire. What is your first action?

Accepted Answer

Ensure electricity is shut off

Answer

When encountering an unconscious person near a live wire, the immediate priority is to eliminate the electrical hazard. Attempting to move the person or start CPR before the power is off would put the rescuer at extreme risk of electrocution. Ensuring the electricity is shut off makes the scene safe for intervention, protecting both the victim and the rescuer.

Question 4

What personal protective equipment (PPE) should you use if available?

Accepted Answer

Gloves and mask

Answer

Gloves and a mask (or barrier device) are the most important personal protective equipment (PPE) for CPR to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases. Gloves protect against contact with blood and other bodily fluids, while a mask or barrier device reduces the risk of airborne transmission during rescue breaths. Using PPE safeguards the rescuer from potential pathogens.

Question 5

When should you move a victim before starting CPR?

Accepted Answer

Only if the scene is dangerous

Answer

Moving a victim should generally be avoided unless absolutely necessary, as it can worsen existing injuries, especially spinal ones. The only justifiable reason to move a victim before starting CPR is if the current location poses an immediate danger to the victim or rescuer, such as a burning building, active traffic, or a hazardous environment. Once moved to safety, CPR can commence.

CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) Practice Test

CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) Practice Test

Free CPR Safety & Scene Management Questions and Answers