CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) Child and Infant CPR Questions and Answers

Question 1

Two rescuers are performing CPR on a 7-year-old child. What is the correct compression-to-ventilation ratio they should use?

Accepted Answer

15 compressions to 2 breaths

Answer

30 compressions to 2 breaths

Answer

15 compressions to 1 breath

Answer

30 compressions to 1 breath

Question 2

When performing chest compressions on an infant (under 1 year old), what is the recommended compression depth?

Accepted Answer

About 1.5 inches (4 cm)

Answer

About 2.5 inches (6 cm)

Answer

At least 2 inches (5 cm)

Answer

About 0.5 inches (1.5 cm)

Question 3

A lone rescuer is performing CPR on an 8-year-old child. Which of the following describes the proper hand technique for chest compressions?

Accepted Answer

Using the heel of one or two hands on the lower half of the breastbone.

Answer

Using two thumbs with hands encircling the chest.

Answer

Using the tips of two fingers in the center of the chest.

Answer

Using the heel of both hands stacked together.

Question 4

You are performing first aid on a choking infant who suddenly becomes unresponsive. After shouting for help and placing the infant on a firm, flat surface, what is your immediate next step?

Accepted Answer

Begin cycles of 30 chest compressions.

Answer

Attempt to provide 2 rescue breaths.

Answer

Perform a blind finger sweep to clear the airway.

Answer

Administer 5 firm back blows.

Question 5

A single rescuer needs to perform chest compressions on an infant. Which is the preferred technique?

Accepted Answer

Two fingers in the center of the chest, just below the nipple line.

Answer

The heel of one hand in the center of the chest.

Answer

Two thumbs side-by-side in the center of the chest.

Answer

Both hands, with fingers interlaced.

Question 6

You are a lone rescuer and you witness the sudden collapse of a 10-year-old child. You have confirmed the scene is safe, and the child is unresponsive and not breathing normally. What is the most appropriate immediate action?

Accepted Answer

Immediately call 911 or your local emergency number.

Answer

Leave the child to find an AED.

Answer

Perform 2 minutes of CPR before calling 911.

Answer

Give 5 rescue breaths before starting compressions.