CPR First Aid: Wounds, Burns and Shock 3

Question 1

When should a tourniquet be considered for a bleeding limb?

Accepted Answer

When life-threatening bleeding cannot be stopped by direct pressure

Answer

A tourniquet is used when severe, life-threatening limb bleeding cannot be controlled by direct pressure.

Question 2

What does the 'P' in the shock acronym for skin signs commonly refer to?

Accepted Answer

Pale

Answer

Pale skin is a common early sign of shock as blood is shunted away from the surface.

Question 3

A person has a chemical burn on the skin. What is the priority first aid step?

Accepted Answer

Brush off dry chemical, then flush with large amounts of water

Answer

Brush off any dry chemical, then flush with copious water to dilute and remove the substance.

Question 4

What is the main danger of a large second-degree burn over a wide body area?

Accepted Answer

Fluid loss leading to shock and infection risk

Answer

Large burns cause significant fluid loss that can lead to shock, plus a high infection risk.

Question 5

How should an amputated body part be cared for during transport to the hospital?

Accepted Answer

Wrap it in clean material, seal in a bag, keep cool on ice

Answer

Wrap the part, seal it in a bag, and keep it cool on ice without direct contact to preserve it.

CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) Practice Test