CPR Child and Infant CPR 3

Question 1

Before starting CPR on an unresponsive child, what should you do first after ensuring the scene is safe?

Accepted Answer

Check for responsiveness and call for help / activate EMS

Answer

Check responsiveness and activate emergency response before beginning resuscitation.

Question 2

For a lone rescuer who witnesses a child suddenly collapse, what is the recommended action sequence?

Accepted Answer

Call EMS first, then start CPR

Answer

A sudden witnessed collapse suggests a cardiac cause, so call EMS first to get a defibrillator quickly.

Question 3

For an unwitnessed child arrest with a lone rescuer, what is recommended before calling EMS?

Accepted Answer

Perform about 2 minutes (5 cycles) of CPR first

Answer

Most pediatric arrests are respiratory, so give about 2 minutes of CPR before leaving to call for help.

Question 4

How should you open the airway of an infant with no suspected neck injury?

Accepted Answer

Head-tilt/chin-lift to a neutral 'sniffing' position

Answer

Use a gentle head-tilt/chin-lift to a neutral sniffing position; over-extending can block an infant's airway.

Question 5

When giving rescue breaths to an infant, how should you make a seal?

Accepted Answer

Cover both the nose and mouth with your mouth

Answer

Because of an infant's small face, cover both the nose and mouth to make an effective seal.

CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) Practice Test