First Aid Principles 3

Question 1

What is the correct sequence for addressing a collapsed, unresponsive adult?

Accepted Answer

Check responsiveness, call 911, open airway, check breathing, begin CPR if needed

Answer

The correct sequence is: check responsiveness, call 911 (or have someone else call), open the airway, check for breathing, and begin CPR if the person is not breathing normally.

Question 2

When is it appropriate to move an injured person before EMS arrives?

Accepted Answer

Only when the scene poses an immediate life threat to the patient

Answer

Moving an injured person is justified only when leaving them in place poses an immediate danger, such as fire, flood, or structural collapse, since movement may worsen spinal injuries.

Question 3

What does it mean to 'stabilize' a patient in first aid terms?

Accepted Answer

Control life threats and prevent the patient's condition from worsening

Answer

Stabilizing a patient means controlling immediate threats (like bleeding and airway compromise) and keeping the patient as stable as possible until EMS takes over.

Question 4

A first aider finishes helping a patient and the patient seems fine. What should the first aider still do?

Accepted Answer

Document observations and care given and ensure EMS follow-up if warranted

Answer

Good practice requires documenting what was observed and done, and recommending professional evaluation even when the patient appears stable, as some conditions worsen over time.

Question 5

Which of the following is an example of a subjective finding when assessing a patient?

Accepted Answer

The patient states they feel dizzy and nauseous

Answer

Subjective findings are what the patient reports (symptoms), while objective findings are what the rescuer observes or measures (signs).

First Aid Practice Test

First Aid Practice Test

First Aid Principles 3