Preparing for your servsafe manager certification exam requires mastering a vast amount of critical food safety information. Approximately 1 in 6 Americans (48 million people) get sick from foodborne diseases each year, according to the CDC, underscoring the vital importance of proper ServSafe food safety training. This ServSafe cheat sheet provides a quick reference to key facts, crucial temperatures, and essential practices to help you succeed in obtaining your ServSafe food safety manager certification.
Use this guide as a supplement to your servsafe study guide and to reinforce your understanding of core ServSafe food safety principles. Whether you're reviewing for the ServSafe food safety test or need a quick reminder of management of food safety practices ServSafe, this resource is designed to be your go-to guide.
Ready to apply this knowledge? Take a ServSafe practice test to check your exam readiness.
165°F (74°C) for <1 second: Poultry (whole or ground), stuffed meat/pasta, microwaved food, dishes with previously cooked TCS ingredients.
155°F (68°C) for 17 seconds: Ground meat, injected meat, mechanically tenderized meat, ratites (ostrich, emu), eggs held for hot service.
145°F (63°C) for 15 seconds: Seafood, pork, beef, veal, lamb (steaks/chops/roasts), eggs for immediate service.
145°F (63°C) for 4 minutes: Roasts of pork, beef, veal, lamb.
135°F (57°C): Fruits, vegetables, grains, and legumes that will be hot-held.
Hot Holding: 135°F (57°C) or higher. Check every 4 hours.
Cold Holding: 41°F (5°C) or lower. Check every 4 hours.
Cooling: From 135°F (57°C) to 70°F (21°C) within 2 hours, then from 70°F (21°C) to 41°F (5°C) within an additional 4 hours (total of 6 hours).
Reheating: To 165°F (74°C) within 2 hours for hot-holding.
Refrigeration: Thaw in a cooler at 41°F (5°C) or lower.
Running Water: Submerge food under running potable water at 70°F (21°C) or lower.
Microwave: Thaw if food will be cooked immediately after.
Cooking: Thaw as part of the cooking process.