Cosmetology Skin Care and Facials

Question 1

What is the outermost layer of the epidermis called?

Accepted Answer

Stratum corneum

Answer

The stratum corneum is the outermost layer of the epidermis, composed of dead, flattened keratinocytes that form a protective barrier for the skin.

Question 2

Which skin type is characterized by shiny appearance, enlarged pores, and frequent breakouts?

Accepted Answer

Oily skin

Answer

Oily skin produces excess sebum, resulting in a shiny appearance, enlarged pores, and a tendency toward acne and blackheads.

Question 3

The process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of the skin is called:

Accepted Answer

Exfoliation

Answer

Exfoliation is the process of removing dead skin cells from the surface, either mechanically (scrubs) or chemically (AHA/BHA), to reveal fresher skin beneath.

Question 4

A comedone is the technical term for:

Accepted Answer

A blackhead or whitehead

Answer

A comedone is a clogged hair follicle — open comedones are blackheads (oxidized sebum exposed to air) and closed comedones are whiteheads (sebum trapped under skin).

Question 5

During a facial, steam is used primarily to:

Accepted Answer

Soften the skin and open pores for extractions

Answer

Steam softens the skin, loosens debris, and opens the follicle opening, making extractions easier and more effective during a facial treatment.

Cosmetology Practice Test

Cosmetology Practice Test

Cosmetology Skin Care and Facials